Current Contract

Your collective bargaining agreement is a legally binding document between HEABC, and Resident Doctors of BC. The terms and conditions within the agreement indicate a commitment between all parties to provide a safe and secure work environment for you and for your patients, while ensuring you have the support you need to complete your education and thrive in your profession.

To assist Program Leads and Program Administrators, we have created a Lead Resident Guide and a Program Administrator Guide. Both of these guides have ensured that the Collective Agreement pertaining to sections such as resident leave, scheduling, call stipends, and other important topics has been broken down using clarity of language and brevity.

Agreement

Effective April 1, 2025 to March 31, 2029

BETWEEN:

Health Employers Association of BC (hereinafter referred to as “HEABC”) representing and acting on behalf of:

  • Fraser Health Authority

  • Interior Health Authority

  • Northern Health Authority

  • Provincial Health Services Authority

  • Providence Health Care Society

  • Vancouver Coastal Health Authority

  • Vancouver Island Health Authority

AND:

Resident Doctors of BC (hereinafter referred to as "RDBC" or “the Union”), the certified bargaining agent representing and acting on behalf of Residents.

PREAMBLE:

WHEREAS it is the desire of the parties to this Collective Agreement to establish and maintain a harmonious and mutually beneficial relationship and to recognize the mutual value of joint discussions and negotiations;

WHEREAS the parties to this Collective Agreement share a desire to provide excellence in patient care; to maintain professional standards and to promote and maintain an effective and professional working relationship between the Employers, and the Residents;

WHEREAS the parties acknowledge with gratitude that they, and their members, work on the traditional, ancestral, and unceded territory of BC First Nations who have cared for and nurtured these lands from time immemorial. The parties acknowledge the pervasive and ongoing harms of colonialism faced by Indigenous peoples. These harms include the widespread systemic racism against Indigenous peoples as users, patients, and staff in BC’s healthcare system, as highlighted in the 2020 In Plain Sight report. We are committed to confronting and healing the systemic racism underlying this system in our provision of healthcare services.

WHEREAS the parties agree to uphold the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, which has been brought into the laws of British Columbia under the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act, SBC 2019, c 44.

WHEREAS the parties recognize the diverse and complex roles of Residents as service providers and learners and, within the learning environment, Residents are developing the ability to make independent clinical decisions commensurate with their level of training. These roles are closely linked within the context of Resident training and practice.

THEREFORE THIS COLLECTIVE AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) has been entered into in an effort to formalize certain matters of appointment over which the Employer has administrative control and in the spirit of joint consultation in matters of mutual concern.

1. Definitions & Applications

1.01 Definitions

In this Agreement, the following definitions shall apply:

“Academic” means all matters relating to the education and training requirements of a Residency Program that is accredited by the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada or the College of Family Physicians of Canada and provided by the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia. Academic matters are outside the scope of this Agreement.

“Academic Year” means a period of twelve (12) consecutive months beginning on July 1 and ending on June 30 of the following year.

“Associate Dean” refers to an Associate Dean of Medicine appointed by the University of British Columbia and responsible for Postgraduate Medical Education in the Faculty of Medicine.

“Clinical Handover” occurs at the conclusion of a shift and includes communication with incoming team members to ensure appropriate continuity of care.

“Dismissal” means the dismissal of a Resident by the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia from a Residency Program.

“Employer” refers to the society, organization, corporation, facility, agency or centre as listed in the appendix attached to the certification issued by the Labour Relations Board of British Columbia.

“Program Director” means an individual employed, engaged or appointed by the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia as a Residency Program Director, or another individual designated by the Faculty of Medicine with equivalent responsibility for oversight and coordination of Resident education/training within a Residency Program offered by the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia.

“Resident” means an individual who is employed solely for the purpose of completing a Residency Program and who is:
(a) registered with the College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia in the educational-postgraduate class as a postgraduate resident; or
(b) a graduate in podiatry or dentistry enrolled in a postgraduate training program offered by the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia

The term Resident shall not include doctors of Medicine, Dentistry or Podiatry who are the fiscal responsibility of other agencies.

Residents are entitled to all benefits of the Agreement except where the Agreement specifies that benefits will be provided on a proportionate basis.

“Residency Program” means a Postgraduate Medical Education training program administered by the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia that is recognized by the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada or the College of Family Physicians of Canada.

“Spouse” includes a person living with a Resident as a common law partner for a period of not less than one (1) year.

“Termination” means the termination, by the Employer, of a Resident’s employment pursuant to Article 5.01, 5.04, or 5.05.

2. Union Recognition

2.01 Sole Bargaining Agent

The Employer recognizes RDBC as the exclusive bargaining agent in negotiating terms and conditions of employment on behalf of all Residents covered by this Agreement.

2.02 Union Deductions

(a) Each Resident shall, as a condition of continuing employment, authorize a deduction from their pay cheque of an amount fixed from time to time by RDBC. The Employer shall ensure that at the commencement of their employment, each Resident is provided with the electronic dues deduction authorization form contained in Article 2.02(e). Each Resident will complete the electronic form.

(b) In the event a Resident fails to complete the necessary authorization, RDBC will notify the Employer, in writing, within sixty (60) days and provide a list of name(s) of the Residents who have not authorized the deduction.

(c) The Employer upon receipt of the listing will contact the Resident(s) and draw to their attention the requirement.

(d) RDBC, in turn, will cooperate in the dues deductions procedure by endeavouring to fully utilize the orientation meeting provided in Article 2.05 and other available means of communication with its membership in order to advise Residents of their responsibilities under this Article.

(e) Each Resident is required, as a condition of employment, to authorize deduction of RDBC dues, or an amount equivalent to RDBC dues, from their remuneration. Therefore, please provide your authorization by signing the statement below:

Until this authority is revoked by me in writing, I hereby authorize (the “Employer”) the Employer to deduct from my remuneration bi-weekly and to pay to RDBC an amount equal to the current dues as established from time to time by RDBC.

               Signature                                                Date

2.03

(a) The Employer agrees to deduct bi-weekly from the total earnings of each Resident, dues in the amount specified, and to forward to RDBC within twenty-eight (28) calendar days of the deduction, the total amount of such fees and dues collected together with the list of those Residents for whom deductions were made in the month concerned.

(b) The dues remittance sheet provided to RDBC pursuant to Article 2.03 (a), above, shall itemize the salary, paid sick leave, statutory holiday pay, WorkSafeBC wage loss benefits, and the amount of any call, meal or administrative allowances paid to each Resident.

The divisor used to calculate hourly rates will be 1957.5 hours per year.

2.04

The Employer shall supply each Resident without charge, a receipt in a form acceptable to Revenue Canada for income tax purposes, which receipt shall record the amount of all deductions paid to RDBC by Residents during a taxation year. The receipts shall be mailed or delivered to Residents prior to March 1 of the year following each taxation year.

2.05 List of New Residents

No later than April 1, where possible, the Employer shall ensure that RDBC is provided with the names, addresses, start date, resident remuneration level, program and VCH employee number of Residents who will be starting a Residency Program within the next three (3) months. RDBC will be informed of Resident changes during the year on a quarterly basis.

2.06 Orientation Meetings

The Employer agrees to provide representatives of RDBC with an opportunity and forum for meeting with new Residents appointed to the Employer so that the representatives of RDBC may introduce the new Residents to the function of the Association and solicit memberships. Such an opportunity and forum shall be made available during the normal working hours within six (6) weeks of the appointment of new Residents.

2.07 Union Membership

New Residents shall become and maintain membership in RDBC as a condition of continuing employment. The Employer shall ensure that at the commencement of their employment, each Resident is provided with the RDBC membership application form.

2.08 Protected Time for RDBC Representatives

RDBC representatives will be entitled reasonable time while on duty, without loss of regular pay and benefits, to perform business authorized by RDBC provided that they have received prior consent from their Program Director. The discretion of the Program Director shall not be unreasonably exercised, taking into consideration the operational and educational requirements of the Program.

2.09 RDBC Representatives

RDBC shall inform the Employer in advance whenever the designated representatives of the union intend to visit the Employer's premises for the purpose of conducting union business. Such visits shall not interfere with normal operations of the Employer.

2.10 Joint HEABC-RDBC Committee

(a) The parties agree that they will establish a joint consultation committee composed of members equal in number, represented by HEABC and RDBC.

(b) The parties will meet once every three months until this agreement is terminated, for the purpose of promoting the co-operative resolution of workplace issues that affect the parties or any Residents bound by the agreement.

(c) The purpose of the consultation committee is to promote the cooperative resolution of workplace issues, to respond and adapt to changes in the economy, to foster the development of work-related skills and to promote workplace productivity.

(d) Each part will pay its own costs for participation in the joint committee.

3. Grievances

3.01 Differences Arising

If a difference arises between the Employer and a Resident(s) or between the Employer and RDBC concerning the interpretation, application, operation, or any alleged violation of the Agreement, the Resident(s) will continue to perform their responsibilities in accordance with the Agreement until the difference is settled. All correspondence by either party relating to any grievance shall be copied to HEABC.

3.02 Resolution of Differences

The following procedure will be used for the resolution of differences referred to in Article 3.01.

Stage 1

Within twenty-one (21) calendar days of the occurrence of the difference; or within twenty-one (21) calendar days of when the Resident(s) first became aware of the matter giving rise to the difference, the Resident with RDBC shall discuss the difference in a meeting with an individual designated by the Employer. RDBC and the Employer may determine – at the conclusion of the meeting or within the agreed specific time (not to exceed seven (7) calendar days – that the grievance is resolved or unresolved. Failing joint determination, the grievance is deemed unresolved.

Stage 2

If the grievance is not resolved through the Step 1 meeting, RDBC may submit a written grievance to the individual identified by the Employer within fourteen (14) calendar days after the date that the grievance is determined (or deemed to be) unresolved at Step 1. Within twenty-one (21) calendar days from the receipt of the grievance, the Employer shall hold a grievance meeting with a RDBC representative and provide a written response to RDBC. The response must outline the basis upon which the grievance has been denied. The matter will be discussed between the Employer and RDBC. Should a settlement not be reached at this stage, the grievance may be referred to arbitration pursuant to Article 4.

A settlement of a grievance under Article 3.02 is without prejudice in any other grievance or arbitration unless RDBC and HEABC agree in writing that the settlement is with prejudice.

The foregoing grievance procedure (Article 3.02) applies to Employer filed grievances in accordance with past practice (i.e., substitute “Employer” for “RDBC” and vice versa in the above procedure)

3.03 Policy Grievance

If a difference of a general nature arises between RDBC and the Employer concerning the interpretation, application, operation, or alleged violation of this Agreement, the aggrieved party (RDBC or HEABC) shall submit a written grievance to the other party within fourteen (14) calendar days of becoming aware of the matter giving rise to the difference.

RDBC and HEABC shall meet within thirty (30) days or such later time as may be mutually agreed to attempt to resolve the difference. The responding party (RDBC or HEABC) shall provide a written response that outlines the basis upon which the grievance has been denied. Should a settlement not be reached at this stage, the grievance may be referred to arbitration pursuant to Article 4.

4. Arbitration

4.01

Either of the parties may notify the other party in writing within thirty (30) calendar days of the receipt of the reply at stage 2, of their desire to submit the difference to arbitration. Within fifteen (15) calendar days of receipt of such notification, the parties agree to submit the matter to an arbitrator chosen from the following list in descending order:

J. Nichols
C. Bell
K. Saunders
R. Noonan
A. Matacheskie
J. De Aguayo
M. Brown

Upon mutual agreement, the parties may amend the list of arbitrators at any time or choose an arbitrator who is not on this list.

4.02

The Arbitrator shall have full power to resolve all disputes arising under this Agreement, including the power to decide whether any matter is arbitrable or within the scope of this Agreement. The decision of the Arbitrator shall be final and binding on both parties. The expenses and compensation of the Arbitrator shall be shared equally by the parties.

5. Termination & Dismissal

5.01

The Employer may terminate a Resident for just cause, subject to the provisions of Article 3. When a Resident is terminated for just cause they shall not be entitled to notice or payment in lieu of notice.

5.02

Should a grievance be filed as a result of Termination by the Employer the grievance procedure shall be instituted at Stage 2 of the grievance procedure.

5.03

A Resident shall maintain active enrolment in a Residency Program and shall maintain registration with the College of Physicians and Surgeons of British Columbia as a condition of employment. For clarity, a Resident who is placed on leave of absence from a Residency Program, by the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia is not considered to be actively enrolled in a Residency Program.

5.04

Notwithstanding Article 5.03, where a Resident is placed on leave of absence from a Residency Program by the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, the Associate Dean will notify RDBC and HEABC of the leave of absence and the parties will meet to discuss the Resident’s employment status. If the parties do not reach agreement to continue the Resident’s employment within 30 days from the commencement of the leave of absence, the Resident’s employment will be terminated. The Resident will remain on payroll throughout the 30-day process. Should the Resident elect Termination, they will receive severance as per Article 5.05.

5.05

In the event that the Employer is advised by the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia that a Resident has been dismissed from a Residency Program, the Employer will terminate the Resident’s employment and provide the Resident with payment equal to four (4) months' remuneration. RDBC will be provided with the name of any Resident that has been terminated as a result of a Dismissal.

5.06

All decisions by the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia with respect to a Dismissal are Academic matters.

6. Resignation

6.01  

A Resident who resigns from a Residency Program will be deemed to have resigned from their employment with an Employer.

7. Compassionate Leave

7.01

When a Resident has been granted a compassionate leave of absence from a Residency Program, the Employer will grant leave from employment and compensate the Resident for a compassionate leave of up to three (3) days with pay in the event of death or serious illness of a Resident’s spouse (including common-law), child (including step or loss of pregnancy after twenty (20) weeks), parent (including step), sibling (including step), grandparent (including step), parents-in-law, legal guardian, or legal ward.

See Article 34 – Ceremonial, Cultural, Spiritual and Compassionate Leave for Indigenous Residents.

7.02

When a Resident requires travelling time associated with a compassionate leave, the Employer will compensate a Resident for up to two (2) additional days leave with pay for the travelling time.

Such travel time must be taken coincident with the compassionate leave except when internment occurs at a later date than the initial memorial service or funeral.

7.03

A Resident who requires additional time off beyond the paid leave provided under Articles 7.01 and 7.02 may request an unpaid leave of absence pursuant to Article 12.

8. Educational Leave

8.01

When a Resident is granted an educational leave from a Residency Program to attend shortterm educational program(s) or conference(s) the Employer will grant a leave of absence with pay.

If a Resident is required/mandated to attend conferences that Resident's registration fee shall be paid by the Employer. A Resident may be reimbursed for reasonable related travel expenses.

8.02

Where the Residency Program establishes that a particular training is mandatory, for example ATLS, then course fees will be paid by the Employer.

It is not a regular expectation that Residents will provide clinical management while on an approved educational leave.

8.03

A Resident shall be granted leave of absence with pay, including reasonable travel time, to sit qualifying or licensing examinations within the medical profession at the nearest possible location. The qualifying or licensing examinations covered are those of the Medical Council of Canada (LMCC), Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, the College of Family Physicians of Canada, the Corporation Professionnelle des Medecins du Quebec.

For the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada examinations, reasonable travel time is deemed to be two unscheduled days prior to the examination, and an unscheduled day following the examination for the purposes of travel. For examinations for LMCC, the College of Family Physicians of Canada, and the Corporation Professionnelle des Medecins du Quebec, reasonable travel time is deemed to be one unscheduled day prior to the examination, and an unscheduled day following the examination for the purposes of travel in excess of 100 kilometers or which requires sea or air travel.

A Resident shall be granted unpaid leave for the purpose of taking American professional certification examinations. Requests for such unpaid leave shall be made in writing. The Resident shall give at least four (4) months' notice of intention to sit examinations and three (3) weeks' notice of the actual dates of the examinations.

A Resident is entitled to seven (7) consecutive days without on-call duties, immediately prior to sitting the exam in order to study for qualifying or licensure examinations of the Medical Council of Canada, the College of Family Physicians of Canada, the Corporation Professionnelle des Medecins du Quebec, or the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada.

8.04

Leave referred to in Article 8.01, 8.02 and 8.03 shall not be deducted from vacation entitlement.

8.05

The Employer will process reimbursement of costs under Articles 8.01 and 8.02 in a timely manner upon submission of necessary documentation.

9. Maternity/Parental/Adoption Leave

9.01 Birthing Parent – Maternity and Parental Leave

(a) Maternity Leave

A Resident shall be granted up to seventeen (17) consecutive weeks maternity leave of absence without pay. Such leave may commence no earlier than thirteen (13) weeks prior to the expected birth date or any time thereafter at the request of the Resident but no later than the actual birth date. In no case shall a Resident be required to return to work sooner than six (6) weeks following the birth or the termination of their pregnancy, unless a shorter time is requested by the Resident and granted by the Employer.

The conclusion of a term of appointment will not interrupt the Resident's access to maternity leave benefits.

(i) Benefits

For weeks one (1) through seventeen (17) inclusive, the service of a Resident who is on maternity leave shall be considered continuous for the purpose of any pension, medical or other plan beneficial to the Resident, and the Employer shall continue to make payment to the plans in the same manner as if the Resident was not absent.

(b) Parental Leave

Upon written request and within seventy-eight (78) weeks of the birth of the child, a resident shall also be granted an unpaid parental leave for up to sixty-one (61) consecutive weeks. Parental leave will normally commence immediately following maternity leave unless agreed to by the Employer for reasons such as premature birth or a hospitalized infant.

(i) Benefits

For weeks eighteen (18) through seventy-eight (78) inclusive, the service of a Resident who is on parental leave shall be considered continuous for the purpose of any pension, medical or other plan beneficial to the Resident, and the Employer shall continue to make payment to the plans in the same manner as if the Resident was not absent.

(c) Parental Leave - Special Circumstances

(i) A Resident is entitled to up to five (5) additional weeks of parental leave without pay if a medical practitioner certifies that an additional period of parental care is required because the child suffers from a physical, psychological or emotional condition. This additional period of leave begins immediately after the end of the unpaid leave taken in Article 9.01 (b).

(ii) A Resident is entitled to up to six (6) additional consecutive weeks of parental leave without pay if a medical practitioner certifies that, for reasons related to the birth or the termination of the pregnancy, they are unable to return to work when their leave ends under Article 9.01 (a) or Article 9.01 (b).

(iii) A Resident's maximum combined entitlement to unpaid leave under Article 9.01 is limited to eighty-nine (89) weeks.

(d) Additional Leave

Any further leave granted beyond the allowable leave period described in Article 9.01 (a) and (b) or for any additional weeks of parental leave (special circumstances) as set out in Article 9.01 (c) will be unpaid leave without any benefits.

(e) Sick Leave Provisions

Medical complications of pregnancy shall be covered by sick leave provisions prior to the end of pregnancy. Pregnancy shall not constitute cause for Termination.

(f) Notice Required

A Resident shall make every effort to give at least four (4) weeks’ notice prior to the commencement of maternity leave of absence, and at least fourteen (14) days’ notice of their intention to return to work prior to the termination of the leave of absence.

(g) Doctor's Certificate

The Employer may require the Resident to provide a doctor's certificate indicating the Resident's general condition during pregnancy and the predicted delivery date.

(h) Incapable of Performing Duties

See the Memorandum of Understanding Re: Workload During Pregnancy and Article 20.02(b)(v), Call Scheduling – Pregnancy.

9.02 Parental Leave – Non-birthing Parents (including Adoptive Parents)

(a) Parental Leave

On four (4) weeks’ notice and within seventy-eight (78) weeks of the birth or the adoption placement date of their child, a non-birthing parent may apply for up to sixty-two (62) consecutive weeks parental leave without pay.

(i) Benefits

For weeks one (1) through sixty-two (62) inclusive, the service of a Resident who is on parental leave shall be considered continuous for the purpose of any pension, medical or other plan beneficial to the Resident, and the Employer shall continue to make payment to the plans in the same manner as if the Resident was not absent.

(b) Parental Leave Beyond Sixty-two (62) Weeks - Special Circumstances

If a medical practitioner certifies that an additional period of parental care is required because the child suffers from a physical, psychological or emotional condition, the nonbirthing parent may apply for additional parental leave without pay. Five (5) weeks additional leave may be taken up to a maximum combined parental leave and parental leave (special circumstances) of sixty-seven (67) weeks. The additional five (5) weeks must be taken immediately after the unpaid leave in Article 9.02 (a) ends.

(i) Benefits

For weeks sixty-three (63) through sixty-seven (67) inclusive, the service of a Resident who is on parental leave shall be considered continuous for the purpose of any pension, medical or other plan beneficial to the Resident, and the Employer shall continue to make payment to the plans in the same manner as if the Resident was not absent.

(c) Additional Leave

Any further leave granted beyond the normal sixty-two (62) week period, or the sixtyseven (67) week period for special circumstances, will be unpaid leave without any benefits.

9.03 Parental Leave – Adoptive Parents

Residents who legally adopt a child shall be entitled to the same parental leave rights and benefits as are afforded Non-birthing Parents in Article 9.02(b) above. The Resident will notify the Employer when they are advised of the date of adoption placement. The Resident shall furnish proof of adoption.

9.04 Return to Employment

A Resident resuming employment after a maternity, adoption or parental leave of absence shall be reinstated in all respects to their previous position with all increments to wages and benefits to which they would have been entitled during the period of the absence.

Vacation entitlement will be prorated using the formula set out in Article 13.04.

9.05 Leave for Birth of a Child

A Resident will be granted two (2) days paid leave to attend the birth of their child. This clause does not apply to the birth mother.

9.06 Maternity Leave Allowance

An employee who qualifies for maternity leave pursuant to Article 9.01, shall be paid a maternity leave allowance in accordance with the Supplemental Employment Benefit (SEB) Plan. In order to receive this allowance, the employee must provide to the Employer, proof that they have applied for and are eligible to receive employment insurance benefits pursuant to the Employment Insurance Act.

(a) The objective of the Plan is to supplement employment insurance benefits received by eligible Residents who are on approved Maternity Leave pursuant to the Collective Agreement.

(b) Pursuant to the Plan, the maternity leave allowance will consist of:

(i) Week 1: one payment equivalent to 90% of the Resident’s normal weekly earnings, and

(ii) Weeks 2-16: weekly payments equivalent to 90% of the Resident’s normal weekly earnings, less any employment insurance gross benefits and any other earnings received by the Resident, to be paid by the Employer to the Resident.

(iii) Week 17: unpaid leave.

(iv) For the purpose of this Plan, “normal weekly” earnings shall mean half of the Biweekly rate as listed in the Wage Schedule, prorated for part-time Residents.

(v) The conclusion of a term of appointment will not interrupt the Resident’s access to the maternity allowance.

(c) Residents are not entitled to receive SEB Plan benefits and sick leave benefits concurrently. However, a Resident may opt to utilize sick leave instead of applying for benefits under this Plan, provided that they satisfy the Employer that their absence is due to a valid health-related condition, and that they are unable to attend work to perform their duties.

The resident shall not be prohibited from utilizing sick leave credits prior to, or subsequent to, a period of maternity leave with benefits payable in accordance with section (b) above.

(d) To be eligible for the maternity leave allowance as described in paragraph (b) above, an employee must:

(i) Not be in receipt of sick leave benefits;

(ii) provide satisfactory documentation to the Employer that they have applied for and are in receipt of employment insurance benefits; and

(iii) An employee who is not eligible for, or is disentitled to, employment insurance benefits is entitled to the full amount of allowance under the SEB Plan only under the following circumstances:

(A) The employee does not have a sufficient number of insurable weeks of employment to qualify (at least 20 weeks); or

(B) The employee works less than the required number of hours (15 hours per week); or

(C) The employee’s earnings are at least equal to 20% of the maximum weekly insurable earnings.

9.07 Leave for Indigenous Child Care

Effective April 1, 2026, an employee who has an established relationship with an Indigenous child or has a cultural or traditional responsibility towards an Indigenous child and who is authorized to provide daily care for the Indigenous child in place of the child’s parent(s) by either:

(a) An Indigenous governing entity; or

(b) The Ministry of Children and Family Development (specifically as a kinship care provider)

may request up to 62 consecutive weeks of unpaid leave to provide care of the Indigenous child and to ensure familial, cultural, and community continuity. Upon request, employees will be granted leave. For clarity, a worker who is a foster caregiver of an Indigenous child does not qualify for this leave unless the employee has also been authorized to care for the child specifically under (a) or (b) above. An “Indigenous child” means a person:

  • who is under 19 years of age, and

  • who is a First Nations child, a Metis child, or an Inuit child, and includes:

    • A child who has a biological parent who is of Indigenous ancestry and who considers themselves to be Indigenous, or

    • A child who an Indigenous governing body confirms is a child belonging to an Indigenous community.

An employee who intends to return to work on or before completion of the 62 consecutive weeks leave will notify the Employer as soon as possible but no less than fourteen days’ notice of their return. Upon return to work, the employee will continue in their former position. Employees taking leave under this provision will be deemed to have continuous employment and will receive any benefits and accruals that they would be entitled to if they were on maternity or parental leave (excluding any supplemental employment benefits).

10. Sick Leave & Medical Examinations

10.01

(a) Subject to paragraph (b) below, a Resident will not suffer loss of pay or benefits due to sickness or accident while in a Residency Program for a maximum of 5 months per Academic Year, prorated for partial years. Sick leave coverage begins on the first day the Resident carries out the duties of a Residency Program. Benefits coverage will continue during periods of paid sick leave.

(b) The sick leave allocation outlined in paragraph (a) is replenished on the first day of each Academic Year, subject to the exceptions below:

(i) Absence over two Academic Years: Where a Resident is accessing sick leave in an Academic Year and their absence continues into the following Academic Year for

the same medical condition, the Resident will continue to access any unused sick leave days from the previous Academic Year’s sick leave allocation. The Resident’s new sick allocation will not be replenished until they have returned to work for sixty (60) days. For clarity, the Annual Sick Leave Entitlement must not be combined to permit more than 5 months of sick leave arising from the same illness or injury in any twelve-month period; and

(ii) Return to work from long-term disability: Where a Resident is returning to work from long-term disability, the Resident’s new sick allocation will not be replenished until they have returned to work for sixty (60) days.

(c) Any time a Resident exhausts their sick leave allocation, the Resident will be placed on unpaid leave without benefits coverage. For clarity, entitlements the Resident may have pursuant to Article 12 remain intact while on unpaid leave. The Resident’s sick leave allocation will not be replenished in the next Academic Year until they have returned to work for sixty (60) days.

(d) In circumstances where a Resident’s sickness or accident may result in an extended absence beyond the duration of the paid sick leave entitlement outlined in paragraph (a), the Employer may provide the Resident with an application package for Long-Term Disability (LTD) benefits as described at Appendix A. The Resident is expected to make reasonable efforts to complete and submit the necessary documentation required in a timely manner to initiate the LTD application process.

Residents are not entitled to any paid sick leave if they are in receipt of long-term disability benefit payments under the plan described at Appendix A. Failure to make reasonable efforts to initiate the LTD application may result in an interruption in benefit continuity.

(e) A Resident whose appointment to a Residency Program has not been renewed, and whose injury or illness causing disability occurs during the term of their appointment, shall be deemed to be on leave of absence without pay for the period between the Termination of their appointment and the effective date of disability coverage.

10.02

Sick leave with pay is only payable because of sickness or accident and a Resident will supply evidence of such illness or disability as required by the Employer.

10.03

Upon return to work, if there is a serious concern whether a Resident is capable of performing their duties in a safe manner, the Resident may be required by the Employer, at the request and expense of the Employer, to take a medical examination by a qualified physician of the Resident's choice.

10.04

For clarity, any call assignments will continue to be determined in accordance with Article 20.02(b), including where a Resident is away from the workplace due to sick leave.

11. Statutory Holidays

11.01

Each Resident will receive a paid day off at their normal rate on or before the following statutory holidays and any other general holiday proclaimed by the federal or provincial government:

New Year's Day

Victoria Day

Thanksgiving Day

Family Day

Canada Day

Remembrance Day

Good Friday

B.C. Day

Christmas Day

Easter Monday

Labour Day

Boxing Day

Day of Truth and Reconciliation

11.02

If a statutory holiday falls within a Resident's vacation, or on their regularly scheduled day off, or when they are on call as per Article 20.01, the Resident shall receive an alternate day off without loss of pay. Residents will make reasonable efforts to take the alternate day off without loss of pay in the block it is earned.

11.03

Part-time Residents will receive the following pay for statutory holidays as set out in Article 11.01.

          Days Paid per Calendar Year x Regular Pay x Thirteen (13)
                                                                                261

11.04

Every Resident shall be entitled to at least five (5) consecutive days off during the fourteen (14) day period that encompasses Christmas, New Year's Day and two (2) full weekends.

Those five (5) days off are to account for the three (3) statutory holidays, Christmas Day, Boxing Day, New Year's Day, and the two (2) 24-hour periods of scheduled non-working time as required under Article 19.01(c)(ii). For clarity, during this fourteen (14) day period, the call maximums outlined in Article 20.02(b) continue to apply.

In the event a Resident’s scheduled call time period extends into the first of their five (5) consecutive days off, the Resident shall receive an alternate day off without loss of pay.

11.05 Work on Statutory Holiday

If a Resident is scheduled to work on a statutory holiday as identified in Article 11.01 and does work as scheduled, the Resident shall be paid double (2X) their normal rate; except for Good Friday, Christmas Day and Labour Day when the remuneration shall be at the rate of double time and one-half (2.5X) their normal rate.

If a Resident is scheduled to work on a statutory holiday as identified in Article 11.01 and does work as scheduled, the Resident shall receive an alternate day off without loss of pay. However, an alternate day off will not be granted for any of Christmas Day, Boxing Day or New Year’s Day where a Resident receives five consecutive days off in accordance with Article 11.04.

11.06 Alternate Religious Holiday

A Resident who is a practitioner of a recognized faith which does not celebrate Good Friday, Easter Monday and/or Christmas Day, may designate an alternate paid holiday as a replacement subject to the discretion of the Program Director which shall not be unreasonably withheld, subject to the provisions below:

(a) Any such days sought to be designated pursuant to the above must be identified, explained and declared by the Resident by July 15 of each Academic Year in order to be considered;

(b) Should a Resident be approved for an alternate designated paid holiday no premium pay shall be payable to the Resident on any of the regular paid holidays being replaced that they may work as a consequence;

(c) Replacement staff working for an absent Resident off on their approved alternate designated holiday shall not be entitled to any premium pay for working the alternate holiday;

(d) Where a Resident is scheduled to work their declared, designated holiday and does work as scheduled, the Resident shall be paid double (2X) their normal rate for the Easter Monday replacement day and in addition will receive another day off with pay; except for the Good Friday and Christmas Day replacement days when the remuneration shall be at the rate of double time and one-half (2.5X) their normal rate, and in addition will receive another day off with pay;

If the declared, designated holiday falls within a Resident's vacation, or on their regularly scheduled day off, or when they are on call as per Article 19.02, the Resident shall receive an alternative day off without loss of pay to be taken at a time by mutual agreement within the Academic Year;

(e) Article 11.04 shall not apply where a Resident designates an alternate to Christmas Day. However, if service requirements can be met, consideration will be given to providing the Resident with at least five (5) consecutive days off during the fourteen (14) day period referred to in Article 11.04.

11.07

Where a Resident is entitled to an alternate day off pursuant to this Article, the Resident will submit the request to the Program Director in writing. The approval of the alternate day off request shall not be unreasonably withheld taking into consideration the operational and educational requirements of the Program. The alternate day off is to be taken within twelve (12) months of earning it on a date mutually agreed between the Resident and the Residency Program.

12. Unpaid Leave

12.01

Requests for unpaid, short-term, or extended leave of absence shall be made in writing to the Program Director and may be granted by the Employer on the recommendation of the Program Director.

12.02

Residents taking unpaid leave will have their vacation entitlement prorated using the formula set out in Article 13.04.

If an unpaid leave of absence or an accumulation of unpaid leaves of absence exceeds twenty (20) working days in a calendar year, benefits coverage under Article 15 will not apply. A Resident may maintain coverage for benefits under Article 15 of this Agreement for unpaid leave, including an unpaid leave arising from Article 5.04, exceeding twenty (20) working days by paying the Resident's and the Employer's share of the premiums for such coverage in advance of the unpaid leave of absence. Upon return from such leave, benefits shall be reinstated in accordance with the provisions of the plans outlined in Article 15.

13. Vacation Leave

13.01

Residents shall be paid for twenty (20) working days annual vacation. It is understood by the parties that twenty (20) working days means a benefit of four (4) calendar weeks; a week is defined as seven (7) consecutive days.

13.02

(a) The scheduling of vacations shall be determined by the Program Director in accordance with operational and educational requirements. Residents will submit their requests to the Program Director in writing. The approval of the vacation request shall not be unreasonably withheld taking into consideration the operational and educational requirements of the Program. A minimum of two (2) consecutive weeks' vacation shall be granted to each Resident so desiring.

(b) Subject to operational requirements, every effort will be made to permit a Resident at least their third choice for their vacation period.

(c) A Resident shall not be scheduled for on-call duty on the weekend immediately preceding and immediately following a block of vacation where the block of vacation starts on a Monday and continues uninterrupted and ends on a Friday.

(d) Where a Resident is required by the Residency Program to attend mandatory education activities during an approved vacation period, any such hours shall be compensated as working hours and shall not be deducted from the Resident’s vacation entitlement. This provision is intended to be applied in a manner consistent with Article 8, shall apply only in exceptional and unavoidable circumstances, and does not establish an expectation that mandatory educational activities will be scheduled during approved vacation periods.

13.03

Vacations shall be taken during the Resident's period of appointment.

13.04

Residents with an appointment period of less than one (1) year shall receive vacations calculated as follows:

          Days Paid to June 30th inclusive x The Resident's Yearly Vacation Entitlement
                                  261

13.05

Part-time Residents will receive vacation pay according to the following:

          Days Paid to June 30th inclusive x The Resident's Yearly Vacation Entitlement
                                  261

13.06

ubject to operational requirements, when both spouses (including common-law) are Residents employed by the Employers they shall be entitled to take their vacation time together.

14. Portability of Benefits

14.01

A Resident who is on an educational rotation approved by the Program Director shall be entitled to portability of benefits specified below among Employers in which RDBC is certified

as bargaining agent, or any other Employer mutually agreed upon by the parties to this Agreement.

14.02

The Employer in which the Resident has accumulated benefits shall be called Employer A, and the Employer recognizing such benefits shall be called Employer B.

(a) Vacation leave earned but not taken during previous appointment and accumulated at Employer A shall be credited by Employer B.

(b) Medical, Extended Health, and Dental shall be portable from Employer A to Employer B whether or not Employer B is a signatory of this Agreement, and appropriate arrangements shall be made to ensure continuity of coverage throughout the term of the appointment.

14.03

Benefits superior to those provided by the Agreement shall not be portable.

14.04

When a Resident is appointed to a Residency Program, in an immediately succeeding Academic Year without a break in the continuity of their training Program at an Employer where RDBC is certified, and which is a member of HEABC, their prior appointment with any Employer covered by the Agreement will be deemed to provide for portability and continuity of benefits contained in Articles 10 and 15.

15. Medical, Extended Health and Dental Plan, Group Life and Long-Term Disability

15.01

The Employer agrees to pay one hundred percent (100%) of the monthly premium for basic medical coverage for Residents and their dependents under a plan approved by the Medical Services Commission of B.C., or pay the equivalent of the cost of the B.C. Medical Services Plan premiums to private health insurers on behalf of those Residents who are working on employment visas at Employers covered by this Agreement.

15.02

Membership in the plan is a condition of continuing appointment for Residents who are not members or dependents of members of another approved medical plan.

15.03

A dependent of a Resident is a spouse (including common-law), child, adopted child, or legal ward, who is so classified for income tax purposes. If the plan agrees, the Resident may pay the full premium for non-dependents through payroll deduction.

15.04 Extended Health Plan

The Employer will pay 100% of the monthly premium for extended health benefit coverage for Residents and their dependents under the existing Pacific Blue Cross plan or any other plan providing equivalent coverage; the deductible for extended health benefit coverage is $75.00. The plan benefits will include:

(a) The maximum lifetime amount payable per eligible Resident or eligible dependent shall be unlimited.

(b) The allowance for vision care will be $500.00 every twenty-four (24) months per eligible Resident or eligible dependent (excluding eye exams).

(c) The allowance for eye exams will be $100.00 every twelve (12) months per eligible Resident or eligible dependent.

(d) The allowance for hearing aids will be $600.00 every forty-eight (48) months per eligible Resident or eligible dependent.

(e) The Extended Health Direct Pay Card similar to "Bluenet".

(f) "A Medical Referral Transportation Benefit" comparable to standard plans that provide coverage for out-of-town travel for a Resident or dependent who is referred to a specialist or is referred for medical treatment.

(g) Reinstatement of PharmaCare tie-in is effective January 1, 2013 on prescription drugs; maintain exclusion of lifestyle drugs; add reference to low-cost alternatives and referenced-based priced drugs.

(h) Contraceptives (including oral, injectables and IUD).

(i) Fees of a registered psychologist, registered clinical counsellor, and registered social worker up to a combined maximum of $2000 per eligible Resident or dependent per calendar year.

(j) Coverage for up to $500 per policy year per eligible Resident for a health spending account, eligibility as described under the existing Pacific Blue Cross plan or any other plan providing equivalent coverage. The health spending account is available to claim unpaid balances or expenses on any item or service allowed under the Income Tax Act of Canada as a medical expense that is not covered under the existing plan.

Coverage under the Extended Health Plan becomes effective from the first day of the calendar month following the date of enrolment.

15.05 Dental Plan

The Employer will pay 100% of the monthly premiums for dental benefits for Residents and their dependents under the existing Pacific Blue Cross plan or any other plan providing equivalent coverage.

Coverage will be:

(a) One hundred percent (100%) of the cost of the basic existing plan "A";

(b) Sixty percent (60%) of the cost of the extended plan "B" and;

(c) Sixty percent (60%) of the cost of the extended plan "C" (Orthodontic Plan) subject to a lifetime maximum payment of $2,750.00 per eligible Resident or eligible dependent with no run-offs for claims after Termination of employment.

A Resident is eligible for orthodontic services under plan "C" after twelve (12) months' participation in the plan.

Coverage under the Dental Plan becomes effective from the first day of the calendar month following the date of enrolment.

The dental plan will cover Residents and their eligible dependents under the Pacific Blue Cross plan, or any other plan providing equivalent coverage.

15.06

The Dental Plan shall cover Residents, their spouses (including common law) and children who are eligible and acceptable to the plan, provided they are not enrolled in another comparable plan.

15.07 Long-Term Disability Plan

The Employer shall provide a mutually acceptable long-term disability insurance plan (the “Plan”). The Employer shall pay one hundred per cent (100%) of the premium. A copy of the Plan shall be attached as Appendix “A”.

The Plan design will include, among other things:

(a) Coverage at 66.67% or greater
(b) 2 years own occupation
(c) Thereafter, any occupation
(d) To age 65 years
(e) 5 month qualification period
(f) Indexing coverage for claimants for inflation every 4 years (g) Successive disabilities as described in the Plan
(h) Continuation of coverage as described in the Plan

Coverage under the Long-Term Disability Plan becomes effective from the first day of the calendar month following the date of enrolment.

15.08 Group Life Insurance Plan

Regular full-time and regular part-time Residents shall, upon completion of three (3) months' employment, become members of a Group Life Insurance Plan under the existing plan or any other plan providing equivalent coverage.

The plan shall provide basic life insurance in the amount of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).

The Employer will pay 100% of the monthly premiums for The Group Life Insurance Plan.

15.09 Accidental Death and Dismemberment Plan

Regular full-time and regular part-time Resident shall, upon completion of three (3) months’ employment, become members of an Accidental Death and Dismemberment (AD&D) Plan under the existing plan or any other plan providing equivalent coverage.

The plan shall provide an accidental death benefit of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) and accidental dismemberment benefits up to fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), in accordance with the terms of the Plan.

The Employer will pay one hundred (100%) of the monthly premiums for the AD&D Plan.

15.10

Upon Termination of employment, all health and welfare benefits (except MSP) to which a Resident is entitled shall terminate.

16. Facilities For Residents

16.01

The Employer agrees to make every possible effort to provide reasonable facilities and opportunities within its jurisdiction necessary for Residency Programs according to the standards of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, and the College of Family Physicians of Canada.

16.02 Medical Reference Facility

The Employer shall establish and maintain basic medical reference resources accessible twenty-four (24) hours a day in addition to adequate reading and workspace, and such resources shall include a selection of current major medical texts and current journals.

16.03 Bulletin Boards

Each Employer covered by the certification shall provide a bulletin board in a suitable and accessible location to be determined by the Employer. The bulletin board will be for the purpose of posting notices by a RDBC representative.

16.04 Lockable Facilities

The Employer shall provide for every Resident lockable facilities for the storage of personal effects. The Employer may require that the Resident provide their own lock.

Subject to availability the Employer will attempt to make lockable storage available for placement of personal effects of Residents required to work in the Operating Rooms. The Employer is not required to install or modify existing locker facilities in order to satisfy its obligation under this provision. The Employer may require that the Resident provide their own lock.

16.05 Mail Slot

The Employer will provide a mail slot on the Employer's premises.

16.06 On-Call Areas

The Employer will provide suitable on-call areas for those Residents who are on-site for assigned duties. The Employer shall endeavour to make provisions in its planning of expanded facilities to incorporate such consideration.

The on-call area shall have clean linens (including sheets and pillows) and towels changed on a 24-hour basis; a door which locks from the inside; a bed; a bedside lamp; privacy; a telephone; a non-public shower with hot and cold running water; a non-public sink; a nonpublic toilet; a suitable desk; and, a chair. The Employer will make reasonable efforts to provide a conventional or hospital bed, private telephone and reasonable access to computer resources.

The location of on-call rooms provided will be in reasonable proximity to the patient care area, taking into account the need for privacy and quiet. The Employer recognizes that it is desirable to have such on-call areas located in proximity to certain critical patient care units.

16.07 Internet Access

The Employer will provide 24-hour Internet access with an appropriate computer and screen, the sole purpose of which is to access educational information.

Residents may not create an expense for the Employer unless prior authorization has been received.

17. Uniforms & Mobile Devices

The Employer agrees to provide without cost to the Resident the following necessities or amenities:

17.01 Uniforms

Uniforms which will be laundered by the Employer. The Employer may require the Resident to pay a refundable deposit for uniforms issued.

17.02 Mobile Device

Residents required to use a personal smartphone for work purposes, pursuant to Employer mobile device policies, will be provided with a payment of $600 annually (prorated for partial years) to help defray the costs of the Resident’s mobile device service plan.

18. General Conditions

18.01  Professional Liability

The Employer shall indemnify and save harmless from any pecuniary loss, any Resident who, in the course of their appointment with the Employer, incurs a legal liability to pay damages as a result of the duties carried out by the Resident under the aegis of the Employer. Copies of the appropriate rider to the Employers’ General Insurance Policy shall be provided to RDBC, and RDBC shall be advised of any significant changes to the policy which would affect the terms of liability coverage. The insurance carrier shall also be advised of the contents of this Article. In the event of an action involving a 18.01 Professional Liability

The Employer shall indemnify and save harmless from any pecuniary loss, any Resident who, in the course of their appointment with the Employer, incurs a legal liability to pay damages as a result of the duties carried out by the Resident under the aegis of the Employer to the extent that a Resident may not otherwise be covered under Article 18.02. Copies of the appropriate rider to the Employers' General Insurance Policy shall be provided to RDBC, and RDBC shall be advised of any significant changes to the policy which would affect the terms of liability coverage. The insurance carrier shall also be advised of the contents of this Article. In the event of an action involving a Resident, the Employer shall instruct the carrier to have due regard for the protection of the professional status of the Resident. In the event that several parties are named, the Employer will review with the carrier the possibility of providing the Resident with separate counsel.

18.02 CMPA

All Residents will be required to maintain Canadian Medical Protective Association (CMPA) coverage. Residents will be reimbursed by the Employer for the cost of CMPA dues.

In the event that CMPA coverage is not available due to the Resident taking an assignment outside of Canada or any other reason, the Resident is required to maintain alternative equivalent coverage at the Resident’s expense.

18.03 IV, Blood Collection and Cardiograms

(a) Residents will not be expected to perform IV and Blood Collection services on a regular and continuous basis.

(b) Residents will not be expected to perform cardiograms on a routine and continuous basis.

18.04 Parking

The Employer will provide at its expense, parking at the Hospital for Residents on-call who are called back to work. The Employer is not responsible for tickets for parking infractions. Residents may submit an expense statement of account for parking at the end of the applicable month.

18.05 Multiple Site On-Call Parking

When a Resident is required to be covering call between two (2) or more Hospitals, the Employer will either provide parking or reimburse the Resident for parking costs at the site(s) where they parked.

18.06 Damage to Personal Property

Upon submission of reasonable proof, the Employer shall repair or indemnify with respect to damage to personal property of a Resident while on duty caused by the actions of a patient; provided such personal property is an article of use or wear of a type suitable for use while on duty.

18.07 Theft of Residents' Medical Equipment

The Employer shall replace required medical equipment which is stolen from secured storage locations. The onus is on the Resident to provide satisfactory proof of the theft. Such equipment must be required by the Employer and is not otherwise provided for the Resident to perform their duties. The Employer is not responsible for equipment lost through a Resident's inadvertence.

18.08 UBC Registration Fee

If, during the life of this Collective Agreement, the University of British Columbia should levy any tuition expenses over and above the registration fee of twenty dollars ($20.00), the Employer and RDBC agree to enter into discussions with the University of British Columbia with a view to ameliorating any economic hardship which might impact on the Resident as a result of said increase.

One aspect of “amelioration,” as referenced above, is joint representation on the prospect of new or increased tuition/fees. The parties agree to work jointly and proactively to make representations with whatever government department or agency is appropriate to ensure that the Government of British Columbia fully appreciates the economic hardship that would fall to a Resident from new or unreasonably increased tuition/fees.

18.09 Termination of Entitlements and Benefits

All entitlements and benefits of this Collective Agreement apply for the duration that the Resident is enrolled in a Residency Program unless otherwise specified.

19. Scheduling

19.01

(a) A Resident shall be scheduled by the Employer to work a reasonable number of hours. The Employer will undertake to limit the average number of hours, having due regard for sound patient care and treatment and the educational requirements of the Residency Program.

(b) In the event that government, a regulatory body or tribunal, or an educational institution introduces legislation, regulations, rules, policies or guidelines regarding the hours or lengths of shifts that Residents may work or be scheduled to work, HEABC and RDBC will discuss forthwith any conflict between the legislation, regulations, rules, policies or guidelines and the provisions of this Agreement, and whether any consequential changes should be made to this Agreement.

(c) In preparing schedules, the Employers will be governed by the following:

(i) Scheduled duty assignments must be separated by not less than eight (8) nonworking hours. For clarity, this does not include the scheduling of call shifts immediately following regular duty hours.

(ii) There shall be at least two (2) twenty-four (24) hour periods of scheduled nonworking time per two (2) week period.

(iii) Residents shall not work more than two (2) consecutive nights on-call in any seven (7) day period.

(iv) If, while on a shift of 24 hours or longer, a Resident is prevented from obtaining at least six (6) consecutive hours uninterrupted by any duty assignments for purposes of rest, the Resident shall be relieved of duty no later than two (2) hours of completing the call shift or by 10:00 a.m. (whichever is earlier), subject to the Resident’s obligation to ensure continuity of care. On any such shift, Residents may only be assigned Clinical Handover that can reasonably be completed no later than two (2) hours of completing the call shift or by 10:00 a.m. (whichever is earlier), unless exigent circumstances, such as a patient emergency, necessitate otherwise.

(v) Effective July 1, 2026, a Resident shall not be scheduled to work more than 80 hours per week, averaged over 4 weeks, without the consent of the Resident and their Program Director. For clarity, scheduled hours only include: (1) time spent providing clinical care to patients within facilities; and (2) regularly scheduled Residency Program Academic Half Day sessions in excess of 4 hours (averaged over 4 weeks).

Matters arising from the implementation or application of 19.01(c)(v) shall be addressed in accordance with the MOU re: Committee to Address Resident Scheduling Issues. For the remainder of the 2025-2029 Collective Agreement, Article 19.01(c)(v) shall not be subject to grievance or arbitration. During this period, applications for variances to the 80 hour limit will be addressed through the Scheduling Committee.

19.02 Process for Applying for Variation of Scheduling Principles

On those services or rotations where strict application of Article 19.01 may be in conflict with the educational and service requirements of the Residency Program, the parties agree to the following process to determine whether accommodations can be made:

(a) The Employer of its own volition or on behalf of the Associate Dean, or a Program Director, may request variance to Article 19.01 specific to the rotation, or service.

(b) An ad hoc committee will be struck of equal representation from RDBC and the Employer and should the Employer choose, a member from the Residency Program seeking an accommodation. Under no circumstances will that individual be a Resident Physician.

(c) The committee will meet and make a best effort to find a mutual agreement to the issue before it.

(d) A mutual agreement of the committee will be accepted as a variation to the Collective Agreement for the specific Resident(s) and without prejudice to the position of either party with respect to the meaning or interpretation of other terms of the Collective Agreement for the duration of the term of the Collective Agreement.

(e) Such agreements will be confirmed in letters of understanding between the parties.

(f) The committee will have thirty (30) days from the date that a request for an accommodation is made to meet and issue its decision.

Failing informal resolution, either RDBC on behalf of its members, or the Employer on behalf of the Residency Program, or singularly, within ten (10) days of taking the position that resolution cannot be reached may refer the matter to Julie Nichols or another individual by mutual agreement, for an expedited arbitration. The party referring the matter to the arbitrator shall ensure that the other party is notified.

The arbitrator will have the ability to seek clarification from the parties.

All decisions of the arbitrator are to be limited in application to that particular dispute and are without prejudice. Those decisions shall have no precedential value and shall not be referred to by either party in any subsequent proceeding.

Each party shall submit to the arbitrator its written position, rationale, and any supporting documentation within ten (10) days of referring the matter to arbitration. All presentations are to be short and concise and are to include a comprehensive opening statement. The parties agree to make limited use of authorities during their presentation.

The arbitrator will issue a final and binding award within ten (10) days of receiving the submissions of the parties. The award shall be short and concise.

The parties shall share equally the fees and expenses of the arbitrator.

It is understood that it is not the intention of either party to appeal a decision under this section.

With the passage of time the basis upon which an arbitrator made his decision may change. If the basis for the decision changes, either party may reinitiate the process up to and including referral to expedited arbitration.

RDBC retains the right to file a grievance regarding violations to Article 19.01. Should that occur, the process outlined in this article shall apply.

19.03 Definition of Weekend

Weekend is defined as the time period from 8:00 a.m. Saturday to 8:00 a.m. Monday.

19.04 Flexible Days Off

Each Resident may take two (2) paid flexible days off (FDO) per Academic Year. Part-time Residents will receive FDOs on a pro-rata basis to their part-time equivalency in the Residency Program.

FDOs are not to be paid out and cannot be carried over to the next Academic Year. In the event that an FDO is not used in the Academic Year in which it is granted it will be forfeited and will not accrue any liability on the part of the Employer.

It is the responsibility of the Resident to ensure that the use of a FDO does not result in a failure to meet the requirements of a Residency Program. The scheduling of FDO’s will be as agreed by the Resident and the Program Director and shall not be unreasonably withheld, subject to the operational and educational requirements of the Residency Program.

20. Call Shifts

20.01 Definitions

Call Shifts

“In-Hospital Call” means the Resident is scheduled to be immediately available to provide clinical services and is required to remain in the hospital for the scheduled call time period. In-Hospital call does not include “day call” during regular working hours of service Monday to Friday.

“Out-of-Hospital Call” means the Resident is scheduled to be available but not required to remain onsite for the scheduled call time period. If onsite attendance is needed, the Resident shall be required to come in. Out-of-Hospital call does not include “day call” during regular working hours of service Monday to Friday. Where a Resident is scheduled to provide Out-of-Hospital call (including back-up call) as support for the in-hospital service, this shall be paid and scheduled as Out-of-Hospital Call.

“Evening Call” means In-Hospital Call scheduled for and lasting from 5:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m.

“Weekday Overnight Call” means In-Hospital Call or Out-of-Hospital Call scheduled for and lasting twelve (12) hours or more, of which one full hour is after 11:00 pm and before 6:00 a.m. on a weekday.

“Converted Weekday Overnight Call” means the Resident is scheduled for a Weekday Overnight Call that is Out-of-Hospital, but is required to work more than four (4) consecutive hours on-site during the call period, of which more than one (1) hour is past 11:00 p.m. and before 6:00 a.m.

“Weekend Day Call” means In-Hospital Call scheduled for and lasting a minimum of eight (8) hours during regular working hours of service between 8:00 a.m. Saturday and 8:00 a.m. Monday and on holidays.

“Weekend Overnight Call” means in-Hospital Call or Out-of-Hospital Call that is scheduled for and lasting twelve (12) hours or more between 5:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m. on a Weekend.

“Converted Week end Overnight Call” means the Resident is scheduled for a Weekend Overnight Call that is Out-of-Hospital, but is required to work more than four (4) consecutive hours on-site during the call period, of which more than one (1) hour is past 11:00 p.m. and before 6:00 a.m.

“Weekend Call” mean s In -Hospital Call or Out-of-Hospital Call lasting for a minimum of 24hours that is scheduled and worked between Saturday 8:00 a.m. and Monday 8:00 a.m.

“Converted Weekend Call” means the Resident is scheduled for a Weekend Call that is Outof-Hospital Call, but is required to work more than four (4) consecutive hours on-site during the call period, of which more than one (1) hour is past 11:00 p.m. and before 6:00a.m., or work eight (8) or more hours on-site during the call period.

20.02 Call Scheduling

(a) Termination of call requirements and scheduling of call within Residency Programs are Academic matters. The call schedules shall be circulated by the Residency Programs thirty (30) days prior to the period shown in the call schedule to RDBC and to those Residents scheduled to be on call. The Residency Program will attempt to advise the Resident of any changes to the schedule two weeks in advance.

(b) Call Shifts must comply with the following call scheduling rules:

(i) Weekend Overnight Call, Weekday Overnight Call, and Weekend Day Call that are In-Hospital Call shall be scheduled on a one (1) in four (4) basis and shall be administered as follows:

The number of days on service reflects the number of working days subtracting any time the Resident is away from the workplace for any reason including vacation and leaves:

     11-14 days on service - 3 calls
     15-18 days on service - 4 calls      
     19-22 days on service - 5 calls
     23-26 days on service - 6 calls
     27-29 days on service - 7 calls
     30-34 days on service - 8 calls
     35-38 days on service - 9 calls

(ii) Weekend Overnight Call and Weekday Overnight Call that are Out-of-Hospital Call shall be scheduled on a one (1) in three (3) basis and shall be administered as follows:

The number of days on service reflects the number of working days subtracting any time the Resident is away from the workplace for any reason including vacation and leaves:

     11-14 days on service - 4 calls
     15-18 days on service - 6 calls
     19-22 days on service - 7 calls
     23-26 days on service - 8 calls
     27-29 days on service - 9 calls
     30-34 days on service - 11 calls
     35-38 days on service - 12 calls

(iii) Weekend Call shifts that are In-Hospital Call shall be scheduled on a one (1) in four (4) basis. Weekend Call shifts that are-Out of-Hospital Call shall be scheduled on a one (1) in three (3) basis.

(iv) The following rules apply to 20.02(b)(i) – (iii) above:

(A) For further increases in days on service, the maximum number of call during the period will be determined by dividing the number of days. For example, for onein-four (1:4) it would be the total number divided by four (4), and for one-in-three (1:3) it would be the total number divided by three (3).

(B) The maximum averaging period is three (3) blocks even when the rotation is longer than three (3) blocks.

(v) Pregnancy – If recommended in writing by their treating physician, midwife or nurse practitioner, pregnant Residents shall not be scheduled for call after the twenty-fourth week of gestation. If a Resident is relieved of call as a result of this provision they shall not, post-pregnancy, be required to make up the call that was missed.

(vi) If scheduled for a combination of In-Hospital Call and Out-of-Hospital Call, the Resident shall be scheduled on a maximum one-in-three (1:3) basis, consistent with Article 20.02 (b)(ii).

(c) Call schedules shall include the following information:

  • Hospital name;

  • Service;

  • Call period;

  • Resident name;

  • Type of call (in-hospital or out-of-hospital);

  • Vacation, lieu days, and other scheduled leaves;

  • Weekends and statutory holidays clearly identified;

  • Contact information for the scheduler;

  • Contact information for on-call staff; and

  • Date and time the schedule was made.

21. Call Payment Administration

21.01 Definitions

Call Funds

“Actual Expenditures” means the expenditures for call payments including RDBC’s reasonable labour costs to administer the call payment scheme, incurred in each Academic Year.

“Projected Actual Expenditures” means the expenditures for call payments, including RDBC’s reasonable labour costs to administer the call payment scheme, incurred in the first half of each Academic Year, multiplied by two.

“Total Expenditure” means the total funding available for call payments in each Academic Year, excluding the Additional Call Funds and the Reserve Funds. The Total Expenditure for the 2025/26 Academic Year is $9,088,266. The amount of funding comprising the Total Expenditure in each subsequent Academic Year will vary from the Total Expenditure for the 2025/26 Academic Year proportionately on the basis of a change to the number of Residents enrolled in the Residency Programs, and will be set prior to the commencement of each Academic Year.

“Excess Pool” means a discrete funding pool consisting of $250,000 for each Academic Year.

“Shift Work Pool” means a discrete funding pool consisting of $250,000 for each Academic Year.

21.02 Excess Pool

The Excess Pool are to be administered by RDBC, pursuant to the MOU re. Committee to Address Resident Scheduling Issues.

21.03 Payment Eligibility

(a) Commencing Block 1 of the 2026/27 Academic Year and subject to Article 21.05(c), the following call payment rates apply:

(i) Evening Call - $80

(ii) Weekday Overnight Call that is an In-Hospital Call - $155

(iii) Weekday Overnight Call that is an Out-of-Hospital Call - $80

(iv) Converted Weekday Overnight Call - $155

(v) Weekend Day Call - $120

(vi) Weekend Overnight Call that is an In-Hospital Call - $235

(vii) Weekend Overnight Call that is an Out-of-Hospital Call - $120

(viii) Converted Weekend Overnight Call - $235

(ix) Weekend Call that is an In-Hospital Call - $355

(x) Weekend Call that is an Out-of-Hospital Call - $120

(xi) Converted Weekend Call – $235

Until the rates referred to in Article 21.03(a) take effect, the parties agree that the call payment rates as outlined in the prior 2022-2025 Collective Agreement continue to apply.

21.04 Payment Administration

(a) Each Resident claiming payment for call shall submit the monthly reimbursement form to the RDBC office with signed verification by the Resident of the accuracy of the call information and claim for payment.

(b) RDBC shall submit the Residents’ claims for payment to the paying agency in a manner acceptable to the paying agency so it can process payments to Residents on a timely basis.

(c) RDBC shall be compensated for its reasonable labour costs for administering this call payment scheme.

(d) The protocols and administrative processes necessary for the implementation of this Call Payment Scheme were developed by a Joint Implementation Committee (“JIC”) comprised of two representatives from HEABC and two representatives from RDBC. The JIC shall continue to exist and will meet on an as needed basis and the protocols and administrative processes developed by the JIC will continue to apply.

21.05 Expenditure Management

(a) At the conclusion of the first half of the Academic Year, HEABC will determine the call payment rates for the following Academic Year. If the Projected Actual Expenditures exceed the Total Expenditure by more than $300,000, subject to Article 21.05(c) below, the projected over-expenditure will be ameliorated by reducing the call payment rates commencing at the start of the following Academic Year, such that the projected over-expenditure should be recovered over the course of the following Academic Year.

(b) If, at the end of an Academic Year,

(i) The Total Expenditure is at least $ 300,000 greater than the Actual Expenditures, the surplus amount minus a contingency of 1% will be distributed to Residents using a weighted proportional allocation based on the number and types of call worked by each individual Resident within the Academic Year, unless otherwise agreed upon by RDBC and HEABC. The 1% contingency amount will be added to the Total Expenditure for the following Academic Year;

(ii) The Total Expenditure is no more than $300,000 greater than the Actual Expenditures, the surplus amount will be applied to the Total Expenditure for the following Academic Year; or

(iii) The Total Expenditure is less than the Actual Expenditures, the over-expenditure will be ameliorated by deducting the over-expenditure from the Total Expenditure for the following Academic Year.

(c) HEABC will inform RDBC in writing of any proposed reduction to the call payment rates pursuant to Article 21.05(a) above, prior to the commencement of the upcoming Academic Year, as soon as practicable following the University of British Columbia’s determination of the number of Residents enrolled in the Residency Programs for the upcoming Academic Year. If a reduction to the call payment rates is proposed, within 30 days of being notified, RDBC may request that HEABC consider certain alternatives to reducing the call payment rates, which HEABC will consider before making a final decision on the rates.

(d) The Employer has the right to audit the call data at the level of individual Resident and/or administrative processes for which RDBC has responsibility.

(e) In order for HEABC to determine if a reduction to the call payment rates is warranted for an Academic Year in accordance with Article 21.05(a) above, RDBC will provide HEABC with a record of all claims submitted for payment by Residents and paid out by RDBC as soon as practicable and no later than two months subsequent to the conclusion of each block. RDBC will also provide HEABC with a record of all claims submitted for payment by Residents that were rejected for payment by RDBC as soon as practicable and no later than two months subsequent to the conclusion of each block.

22. Allowances & Stipends

22.01 Kilometrage

A Resident, scheduled by the Program Director to be on-call (off site) and who is called back or who is required to provide services at multiple sites on the same call shift shall receive:

(a) An allowance equal to the maximum allowable per kilometer rate under the Canada Revenue Agency automobile allowance rates as adjusted from time to time; or

(b) Taxi fare from home to the hospital and return.

The minimum allowance shall be two dollars ($2.00) per each round trip.

22.02 Administrative Allowance

Definitions

“Lead (Administrative) Resident” means a Resident formally designated by their Program Director as the Lead (Administrative) Resident, who is responsible for certain administrative functions on behalf of a designated number of resident FTEs enrolled and actively engaged in the Residency Program.

“Principal Resident” means the Resident formally designated by their Program Director as the Principal Resident for the following list of Residency Programs with Distributed Residency Training Tracks:

     (a) Family Medicine
     (b) Psychiatry
     (c) Emergency Medicine
     (d) Internal Medicine
     (e) Pediatrics

The Principal Resident (s) have responsibility for certain Residency Program-wide initiatives.

Family Medicine will have two Principal Resident positions, with each being allocated a Principal Resident stipend, these positions are:

     (a) IMG Family Practice Principal
     (b) CMG Family Practice Principal

General

(a) The designation of Residents as Lead (Administrative) Resident, and Principal Resident (collectively, “Lead Resident Positions”) are Academic matters. The appointment of Residents to any of the Lead Resident Positions must be approved in writing by the Associate Dean before they are effective. A list of Lead and Principal Resident Positions will be provided to RDBC upon request, no more than twice annually.

(b) No Resident may hold more than one of the Lead Resident Positions at one time, with one exception: Principal Residents may also serve as Lead (Administrative) Resident for their Residency Program.

(c) The administrative allowances and stipends described below shall be increased by the same percentage and at the same time as the general wage increases.

(d) In the event that the Associate Dean advises the Employer that a Resident holds one of the Lead Resident Positions for only part of an Academic Year, or if two (2) Residents are co-appointed to one of the Lead Resident Positions, the Employer will pro-rate the amount of the allowance accordingly. Further co-sharing of the Lead Resident Positions and prorating of the payments will only be permitted in exceptional circumstances with approval by the Associate Dean.

Principal Resident

(e) The Employer shall pay the Principal Residents an annual administration stipend as compensation for assigned administrative functions including but not limited to the following:

(i) Acting as the liaison between Residents and Lead (Administrative) Residents in the Residency Program about specific issues;

(ii) Coordinating Resident representatives on committees;

(iii) Representing the Residency Program (across all sites) at meetings;

(iv) Communicating Resident issues arising within the Program to the Program Director;

(v) Assisting with Resident orientation;

(vi) Organizing regular Lead Resident meetings; and

(vii) Coordinating Resident input for accreditation.

Lead (Administrative) Resident

(f) The Employer shall pay the Lead (Administrative) Resident an administrative allowance as compensation for assigned administrative functions including, but not limited to, the following:

(i) The preparation of all schedules and on-call rotations;

(ii) Organizing and scheduling of department rounds;

(iii) Acting as liaison between house staff and senior staff;

(iv) Acting as a resource person for Residents for the purpose of teaching, supervision, peer review, appointments to appropriate committees; and

(v) Attendance at meetings as required to discuss matters related to the Residency Programs.

(g) The Principal Resident’s and Lead (Administrative) Resident’s administration allowance will be paid on a monthly basis in accordance with the chart below. The amount if based on the number of full-time equivalents in the Residency Program for which the Resident is the Lead (Administrative) Resident:

First Pay Period After April 1, 2025

Number of FTE

Administrative Allowance (total per Academic year)*

Fewer than 3

$0.00

3 to 4

$1,497.53

5 to 10

$2,995.08

11 to 15

$3,743.82

16 to 20

$4,492.60

21 to 25

$5,241.36

26 to 30

$6,738.88

31 to 35

$8,236.38

36 to 40

$8,985.18

41 to 45

$9,733.95

46 to 50

$11,231.46

51 to 55

$12,729.02

56 to 60

$13,477.78

61 to 65

$14,226.55

Principal Resident

$2,449.98

Effective First Pay Period After April 1, 2026

Number of FTE

Administrative Allowance (total per Academic year)

Fewer than 3

$0.00

3 to 4

$1,542.46

5 to 10

$3,084.93

11 to 15

$3,856.13

16 to 20

$4,627.38

21 to 25

$5,398.60

26 to 30

$6,941.05

31 to 35

$8,483.47

36 to 40

$9,254.74

41 to 45

$10,025.97

46 to 50

$11,568.40

51 to 55

$13,110.89

56 to 60

$13,882.11

61 to 65

$14,653.35

Principal Resident

$2,523.48

Effective First Pay Period After April 1, 2027

Number of FTE

Administrative Allowance (total per Academic year)

Fewer than 3

$0.00

3 to 4

$1,588.73

5 to 10

$3,177.48

11 to 15

$3,971.81

16 to 20

$4,766.20

21 to 25

$5,560.56

26 to 30

$7,149.28

31 to 35

$8,737.97

36 to 40

$9,532.38

41 to 45

$10,326.75

46 to 50

$11,915.45

51 to 55

$13,504.22

56 to 60

$14,298.57

61 to 65

$15,092.95

Principal Resident

$2,599.18

Effective First Pay Period After April 1, 2028

Number of FTE

Administrative Allowance (total per Academic year)

Fewer than 3

$0.00

3 to 4

$1,636.39

5 to 10

$3,272.80

11 to 15

$4,090.96

16 to 20

$4,909.19

21 to 25

$5,727.38

26 to 30

$7,363.76

31 to 35

$9,000.11

36 to 40

$9,818.35

41 to 45

$10,636.55

46 to 50

$12,272.91

51 to 55

$13,909.35

56 to 60

$14,727.53

61 to 65

$15,545.74

Principal Resident

$2,677.16

22.03 Professional Expenses Benefit

(a) In order to assist Residents with the costs relating to their residency and professional development, including, but not limited to, professional fees, a lump sum payment in the following amounts will be provided, at the conclusion of each Academic Year, to Residents in R1 to R7 as follows:

(i) At the conclusion of the 2022/23 Academic Year: $1225

(ii) At the conclusion of the 2023/24 Academic Year: $1420

(iii) At the conclusion of the 2024/2025 Academic Year and at the conclusion of each Academic Year thereafter: $1480

(b) The Professional Expenses Benefit (“PEB”) will be provided to Residents on maternity, parental or sick leave, in the same fashion as the PEB is provided to Residents who are working, provided that the Residents on maternity, parental or sick leave have not previously been provided with the PEB for that residency training program year.

(c) For clarity, Residents are only eligible to receive the PEB once for each of R1 to R7, regardless of how long it takes them to complete each of these residency training program years.

22.04 Training Stipend

During the course of their Residency Program, Residents may be required by the Employer to complete a number of administrative, site-specific or health authority-specific training or orientations, the requirements of which may change from time to time. To recognize time spent outside of normal working hours by Residents on various trainings and orientations during and in between rotations, the Employer will provide each Resident an annual lump sum payment of $430 at the conclusion of the 2022/23 Academic Year, and at the conclusion of every Academic Year thereafter.

For clarity, Residents are only eligible to receive the lump sum payment once for each of R1 to R7, regardless of how long it takes the Resident to complete each of these Residency Program years.

22.05 Educational Resource and Exam Resource

Residents may incur costs associated with medical education resources required in connection with their residency training and professional development, including, but not limited to, clinical equipment, textbooks, digital learning platforms, examination preparation materials, and other similar educational resources. To provide general assistance towards such expenses, the Employer will provide Residents from R1 to R6 an annual lump sum at the conclusion of each Academic Year, as follows:

At the conclusion of the 2025/26 Academic Year: $183

At the conclusion of the 2026/27 Academic Year: $403

At the conclusion of the 2027/28 Academic Year: $611

At the conclusion of the 2028/29 Academic Year and at the conclusion of each Academic Year thereafter: $857

For clarity, Residents are only eligible to receive the Education Resource and Exam Resource once for each of R1 to R6, regardless of how long it takes them to complete each of these residency training program years.

The Employer has the right to audit costs reimbursed pursuant to this Article.

23. Remuneration Schedule and Categories of Residents

23.01 RDBC Wage Schedule

Wage rates for all employees covered by this Agreement will increase starting the first pay period after the following dates as outlined:

a) Year 1 (2025): 3.00% GWI effective April 1, 2025

b) Year 2 (2026: 3.00% GWI effective April 1, 2026

c) Year 3 (2027): 3.00% GWI effective April 1, 2027

d) Year 4 (2028): 3.00% GWI effective April 1, 2028

The schedule will be as follows and will be adjusted to reflect the general wage increases in accordance with the dates set out above:

First Pay Period After April 1, 2025


Annual

Monthly

Bi-Weekly

Resident I

$67,292.34

$5,607.70

$2,578.25

Resident II

$75,002.94

$6,250.25

$2,873.68

Resident III

$81,680.67

$6,806.72

$3,129.53

Resident IV

$87,878.21

$7323.18

$3,366.98

Resident V

$94,461.99

$7,871.83

$3,619.23

Resident VI

$100,813.71

$8,401.14

$3,619.23

Resident VII

$107,399.22

$8,949.94

$4,114.91

Effective First Pay Period After April 1, 2026


Annual

Monthly

Bi-Weekly

Resident I

$69,311.11

$5,775.93

$2,655.60

Resident II

$77,253.03

$6,437.75

$2,959.89

Resident III

$84,131.09

$7,010.92

$3,223.41

Resident IV

$90,514.56

$7,542.88

$3,467.99

Resident V

$97,295.85

$8,107.99

$3,727.81

Resident VI

$103,838.12

$8,653.18

$3,978.47

Resident VII

$110,621.20

$9,218.43

$4,238.36

Effective First Pay Period After April 1, 2027


Annual

Monthly

Bi-Weekly

Resident I

$71,390.44

$5,949.20

$2,735.27

Resident II

$79,570.62

$6,630.89

$3,048.68

Resident III

$86,655.02

$7,221.25

$3,320.12

Resident IV

$93,230.00

$7,769.17

$3,572.03

Resident V

$100,214.73

$8,351.23

$3,839.64

Resident VI

$106,953.26

$8,912.77

$4,097.83

Resident VII

$113,939.84

$9,494.99

$4,365.51

Effective First Pay Period After April 1, 2028

Annual

Monthly

Bi-Weekly

Resident I

$73,532.15

$6,127.68

$2,817.32

Resident II

$81,957.74

$6,829.81

$3,140.14

Resident III

$89,254.67

$7,437.89

$3,419.72

Resident IV

$96,026.90

$8,002.24

$3,679.19

Resident V

$103,221.17

$8,601.76

$3,954.83

Resident VI

$110,161.86

$9,180.16

$4,220.76

Resident VII

$117,358.04

$9,779.84

$4,496.48

Categories of Residents

The status of a Resident is an Academic matter to be determined by the Program Director and/or the Associate Dean.

The Residency Program level to which a Resident is assigned shall be in accordance with the requirements of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada or the College of Family Physicians of Canada. The appointment of a Resident shall be within the sole discretion of the Associate Dean of the Faculty of Medicine at the University of British Columbia. Upon approval by the Associate Dean, the Employer will pay a Resident in accordance with the following level definitions:

Definitions

R-1 A Resident who is in the first year of a Residency Program

R-2 A Resident who is in the second year of a Residency Program

R-3 A Resident who is in the third year of a Residency Program

R-4 A Resident who is in the fourth year of a Residency Program

R-5 A Resident who is in the fifth year of a Residency Program

R-6 A Resident who is in the sixth year of a Residency Program

R-7 A Resident who is in the seventh year of a Residency Program

A Resident, prior to an appointment, shall be advised by the Program Director or Associate Dean into which of the categories they are appointed.

A Resident who changes training programs during an appointment year shall be immediately reclassified based on credit given for the previous training as determined by the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, the College of Family Physicians of Canada, or the College of Physicians and Surgeons of B.C.

Sub-specialty training shall be viewed as a progression of a Residency Program, and, as such, a Resident shall continue to progress incrementally through the Resident categories for the duration of the training.

23.02 Statement of Wages

The Employer may opt to provide a Resident with the statement of wages electronically rather than with a paper copy.

24. Effective & Expiry Dates

This Agreement shall be effective from April 1, 2025, and shall remain in force and be binding upon the parties until the expiry date of March 31, 2029, and thereafter from year to year subject to the right of either party to give written notice to the other party pursuant to Section 47 of the Labour Relations Code of British Columbia. The Agreement shall remain in force during negotiations until a new Agreement comes into effect.

All changes to the collective agreement shall be effective on the first pay period following ratification unless otherwise specified in the settlement.

Finally, it is agreed that the operation of Subsection 2 of Section 50 of the Labour Relations Code of British Columbia is excluded from this Agreement.

25. Human Rights

25.01 Discrimination, Bullying and Harassment

The Employer and RDBC subscribe to the principles of the Human Rights Code of British Columbia, which prohibits discrimination because of a person’s Indigenous identity, race, colour, ancestry, place of origin, political belief, religion, marital status, family status, physical or mental disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, age of that person, because that person has been convicted of a criminal or summary conviction offence that is unrelated to the employment or to the intended employment of that person, or other applicable protected grounds that may be added to the Human Rights Code.

Consistent with the principles of the Human Rights Code of British Columbia, the parties recognize the right of Residents to work in an environment free from harassment, including sexual harassment, and the Employer shall take such actions as are necessary with respect to any person employed by the Employer engaging in harassment in the workplace.

Harassment includes any conduct, comment, gesture, or contact based on any of the prohibited grounds of discrimination that is likely to cause offence or humiliation to any person, or that might, on reasonable grounds, be perceived as placing a condition on employment or any opportunity for training or promotions.

Employees who experience any form of bullying and harassment may file a complaint pursuant to the Employer’s policy. The policy will include how to report complaints and the procedure for responding to and the investigation of complaints of bullying and harassment.

25.02 Accommodation

Where the accommodation of a Resident is raised, the Employer will engage with the Resident in the accommodation process in accordance with the Human Rights Code of British Columbia. The following non-exhaustive steps will be considered to assist in the accommodation process:

(a) Residents shall, at the request and expense of the Employer, provide the Employer with appropriate and acceptable medical information that sets out limitations and/or restrictions.

(b) The Employer will advise the Resident that they are able to have the Union participate in accommodation discussions.

(c) Accommodation agreements for Residents will be provided to RDBC upon receipt of the Resident’s consent.

(d) Accommodation agreements may be reviewed periodically by the Employer.

26. Return to Former Position

Upon return from leave referred to in Article 9, a Resident shall resume training at the same residency level in the same program. They shall be provided the opportunity to complete the required training.

This provision is subject to the Resident giving reasonable notice to the Employer regarding start and end dates of the leave referred to above. The Resident and the Program Director shall agree on the schedule for completion of training.

27. Leave – Court Duty

A Resident subpoenaed for jury duty or as a witness shall be placed on leave of absence for the period required for court duty. All benefits of the agreement continue to accrue during this period of leave of absence and they shall continue to receive regular pay. The Resident shall turn over to the Employer any witness or jury fees received as a result of being subpoenaed, providing these do not exceed the Resident's regular pay for the period of leave. Should the Resident receive any fees which exceed their regular pay the Resident shall keep this money.

Where a Resident is party to the proceedings and is required to appear in court, the Employer shall grant the Resident an unpaid leave of absence.

28. Distributed Training Locations

Those Residents who are required, as part of their training, to leave the base Hospital on mandatory rotations will be reimbursed for reasonable travel and accommodation expenses.

Where accommodations are provided, they shall be:

a) Secure and will have consideration for privacy

b) Clean and well-maintained, self-contained, and have access to full kitchen, bathroom, and laundry facilities

c) Furnished with a bed and bedding

The Employer will consider requests for advances of expenses.

There shall be a day of scheduled non-working time between rotations, scheduled on the final day of the preceding block for the purpose of travel between rotations.

Accreditation standards, for education and teaching, shall be recognized and maintained.

Education activities that the Program Director deems the Resident must attend and where there is prior written approval of the Postgraduate Dean's Office, the Resident will have transportation costs between the sites reimbursed.

The Employer will authorize and provide a return trip to the Resident's program base at the end of every four-week block. Alternatively, a return trip will be provided to the Resident's partner.

In the event of a leave arising under Article 7.01, the Resident shall be reimbursed 50% of return travel expenses between the program base and the distributed location.

29. Reduction in Residency Positions

In the event that a reduction in funding requires the Employers to reduce the number of residency positions, the Employers will ensure to the greatest degree possible that no lay-off of current Residents shall occur.

To accommodate reductions required by reduced funding the Employers will first reduce positions allocated to new entrants into Residency Programs.

30. Provision for Immunization

30.01

Hepatitis B vaccination will be provided to Residents upon request.

30.02

Where Residents are exposed to infectious or communicable diseases for which there are proven, protective immunizations, available, such immunization will be provided at no cost to the Resident. For clarity, the Resident shall receive the immunization at Employer clinics.

30.03

All Residents are required to present an immunization profile to the Employer which would include a history of immunizations for: hepatitis B, measles, mumps, rubella and DPT unless a Resident's physician has advised in writing that such a procedure may have an adverse effect on the Resident's health. Rubella is an exception where the Resident is of the opinion that a pregnancy is possible.

30.04

All Residents are expected to have yearly influenza immunizations unless medically contraindicated.

31. Payroll Records

A Resident will be entitled, upon providing reasonable notice, to access their payroll records and/or personnel file maintained by the Employer. Upon request, a Resident shall be given copies of pertinent documents. A representative of the Union shall, upon submission of written authorization of the Resident, be given access to the payroll records in order to facilitate the investigation of a grievance.

32. Occupational Health & Safety

32.01

The Employer and RDBC agree to work together in the promotion of safe working conditions, prevention of workplace accidents and injuries, and the promotion of safe work practices. The Employer and RDBC agree to adhere to the provisions of the Workers Compensation Act and related regulations.

The Employer and RDBC will work together to ensure that Residents have clarity with respect to how to access appropriate Occupational Health Services in the event of work related injury or illness.

Where a Resident reports an illness or injury to the Employer, the Resident will be treated the same as other employees at the worksite where the incident occurred for all purposes relating to the illness or injury, including first aid eligibility and treatment at the worksite, and workers compensation arising from the illness or injury.

The Employer will ensure Residents are provided orientation and/or in-service, which is necessary for the safe performance of work. The Employer will also make readily available information, manuals and procedures for these purposes. The Employer will provide appropriate safety clothing and equipment as required by the Occupational Health and Safety Regulation.

The Employer agrees to provide to Residents violence prevention training based on the Provincial Violence Prevention Curriculum (PVPC) program.

The Employer shall provide appropriate violence prevention refresher training to Residents as required by the Employer. When a Resident requests violence prevention refresher training, the Employer shall consider the request and approve such requests where the Employer deems it appropriate based on the needs of the Resident and their department or unit.

Biological exposure control plans will be informed by WorkSafeBC and relevant public health guidance or orders. Employers will develop and implement biological exposure control plans based on the precautionary principle, as defined by WorkSafeBC.

Pursuant to the Occupational Health and Safety Regulation, the Employer will establish a procedure for working alone or in isolation and make it available to the Residents.

32.02 Psychological Health and Safety

The Employer and RDBC agree to cooperate in the promotion of psychologically healthy and safe working conditions and practices.

The Health Authorities and Providence Health Care (PHC) will continue their implementation of the Canadian Standards Association Psychological Health and Safety Standard in all their workplaces.

Health Authorities and Providence Health Care shall communicate their implementation of the Psychological Health and Safety Standard to their employees.

32.03 Critical Incident Stress Defusing/Debriefing

Critical incident stress defusing (immediate support)/debriefing (scheduled follow up) shall be made available and be known to Residents who have suffered a serious work-related, traumatic incident. Residents attending critical incident stress defusing/debriefing will be given time off without loss of pay to attend. Residents may access the WorkSafeBC Critical Incident Response (CIR) program.

33. Copy of the Agreement

33.01 

The Employers will make available copies of the Collective Agreement in booklet form to Residents. The cost of printing will be shared equally between HEABC and RDBC.

34. Ceremonial, Cultural, Spiritual and Compassionate Leave for Indigenous Residents

Indigenous Residents have a right to manifest, practice, develop and teach their spiritual and religious traditions, customs and ceremonies and may require leave from work to exercise these rights.

34.01 Definitions

A ceremonial, cultural, or spiritual event under this Article includes any event that is significant to an Indigenous Resident’s culture. Examples of significant cultural events include, but are not limited to, Hoobiyee, Pow-wows, Sundance, participation in a sweat lodge, coming of age events, feasts or ceremonies held following a significant family event (including the death of a family member).

“Indigenous Elder” means an individual designated as such by their community.

34.02 Compassionate Leave for Indigenous Residents

For the purposes of accessing compassionate leave under Article 7.01, the following definition of family applies: includes an Indigenous Resident’ s parent, step-parent, foster parent, guardian, spouse, child, step-child, foster child, sibling, step-sibling, sibling-in-law, grandparent, grandchild, parent-in-law, parent’s sibling, parent’s sibling’s child, an Indigenous Elder*, or any individual an Indigenous Resident considers family consistent with their Indigenous cultural practices.

*An Indigenous elder is designated as such by their community.

34.03 Ceremonial, Cultural, or Spiritual Leave for Indigenous Residents

(a) An Indigenous Resident may request up to five (5) days of leave per calendar year without loss of pay to participate in ceremonial, cultural, tradition, or spiritual practice that is significant to an Indigenous employee’s culture. Examples of significant cultural practices, traditions, and events include but are not limited to, Hoobiyee, Powwows, Sundance, participation in a sweat lodge, coming of age events, feasts, traditional hunting/food harvesting or medicine gathering, ceremonies held following a significant family event (including the death of a family member), or Indigenous Commemoration Events as defined below.

(i) Indigenous Commemoration Events under this provision are gatherings that are for the purpose of commemorating, grieving, or recognizing historic, ongoing and or newly arising significant events that affect or have affected Indigenous peoples. For example, these could include (but not be limited to):

(A) Events Commemorating missing and disappeared children and unmarked burials

(B) February 14: Women’s Memorial March

(C) May 5: Red Dress Day

(D) October 4: National Day of Action for MMIWG2S+

(b) The leave may be taken in one or more segments of time. Where such leave is requested, the leave shall not be unreasonably denied. Leave under this provision is in addition to an Indigenous Resident’s entitlement to leave under Article 7.01 – Compassionate Leave as applicable (and per the expanded definition in 33.02 above).

(c) Where an Indigenous Resident requires more than five (5) days’ leave for a ceremonial, cultural, or spiritual practice, the leave shall not be unreasonably denied. This additional leave is unpaid, however, a Resident may draw from their available vacation banks as applicable.

(d) When requesting the leave, particularly for annual or recurring ceremonial, cultural, or spiritual practice, the Resident will provide as much advance notice to the Program Director as possible; for unexpected ceremonies or events, the Resident will make every effort to provide at least seven (7) calendar days’ notice of the leave.

(e) Requests for leaves under this Article shall be made in writing to the Program Director. For clarity, the impact of leaves on a Resident’s training is an academic matter between the Resident and the Residency Program.

35. Domestic and Sexual Violence Leave

If a Resident experience domestic or sexual violence, then in each Academic Year a Resident is entitled to leave as follows:

(a) Up to five (5) days of paid leave taken in one or more blocks of time; and

(b) Up to five (5) additional days of unpaid leave taken in one or more blocks of time. A Resident’s entitlement to leave under this Article is in addition to any entitlement to leave under other provisions of this Agreement.

A Resident granted leave under this Article shall be entitled to benefits under Article 15. For the balance of the leave taken pursuant to this Article, the service of a Resident shall be considered continuous for the purpose of any plan beneficial to the Resident, and the Employer shall continue to make payment to the plans in the same manner as if the Resident was not absent.

MOU – Re: Workload During Pregnancy

BETWEEN HEABC AND RDBC

HEABC recognizes that the training for Residents is such that an extended absence due to pregnancy could present difficulties in the completion of the training program. Under certain circumstances, it may be beneficial to the Resident, the Employer, and the University to have the workload modified somewhat because of the physical limitations caused by pregnancy to enable the person to continue training with minimal interruption.

In such cases, the Resident so affected, with counsel from her treating physician, midwife or nurse practitioner, shall review the issue with her Program Director. HEABC supports the position that, if in the opinion of that physician, midwife or nurse practitioner, a reduction in workload is warranted, then the workload shall be reduced to the extent prescribed by the physician, midwife or nurse practitioner, including the elimination of on-call duty if necessary.

This memorandum is subject to the grievance procedure contained in the Agreement.

MOU – Re: Orientation

BETWEEN HEABC AND RDBC

Where an orientation is scheduled prior to the commencement of the Residents' Residency Program and where that aspect of the orientation comprises administrative or "hospital" orientation, the Residents will be paid at the regular rate, for those hours that they are in attendance.

Where an orientation as scheduled prior to the commencement of the Residents’ Residency Program and involves training courses paid for by the Employer such as ACLS and PALS, the Residents will not be paid for such attendance. For greater clarity, where a Resident elects to complete mandatory training courses within three (3) months prior to appointment to Residency, the cost of course fees shall be eligible for reimbursement in accordance with the reimbursement process, provided that the Resident submits a claim for reimbursement within thirty (30) calendar days of the Resident’s start date. Such training shall not be considered time worked, and no wages shall be payable for attendance at or completion of these courses.

LOU – Re: Orientation for Residents commencing R1 in the 2019/2020 Academic Year

BETWEEN HEABC AND RDBC

March 15, 2019

Mr. Harry Gray                                                 Dr. Ravi Sidhu
Executive Director                                           Associate Dean, Post Graduate
Resident Doctors of BC                                  Medical Education
Suite 350-1665 West Broadway                   UBC Faculty of Medicine
Vancouver, BC V6J 1X1

Dear Mr. Gray and Dr. Sidhu:

We write to advise that beginning in 2019 Resident Doctors will participate in a mandatory orientation session prior to commencing their Residency Programs on July 1, 2019. This requirement will be ongoing. Employers will provide the training. Training will be provided in Vancouver and may be offered at one or more of the distributed training locations. Employers will identify and advise Residents of the options available to complete the mandatory training.

As required pursuant to the Collective Agreement MOU RE: Orientation, Residents will be paid at their regularly hourly rate for the one day. Payment will not be provided to those who are unable to attend.

Further details will be provided regarding the date, time, content and location where Residents will attend and the materials that will be covered.

(original signed by Eleana Swift)

Eleana Swift
Legal Counsel

LOU – Re: Special Skills Residents

BETWEEN HEABC AND PAR-BC

February 26, 2002

Ms. Zoe Towle
Administrator
PAR-BC

Dear Ms. Towle:

This letter will confirm our mutual understanding, as discussed in negotiations, that the R3 Special Skills Residents (Family Practice) are covered by the terms of the Collective Agreement.

Yours truly,

(original signed by K.D. Burnett)

K.D. Burnett
Senior Consultant, Consulting Services
HEABC

MOA – Indigenous Grievance and Arbitration Working Group

In the Memorandum of Agreement regarding Declaration of the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and Eliminating Indigenous Specific Racism in Healthcare, the parties made several acknowledgments and commitments including, but not limited to:

  • acknowledging the pervasive and ongoing harms of colonialism faced by Indigenous peoples;

  • agreeing to work together to address the ongoing harms of colonialism and racism faced by Indigenous patients, clients, residents, service users, health care staff and providers; and

  • creating a provincial forum to engage in collaborative discussions to inform the work moving forward (the “Provincial ISAR Forum”)

The parties acknowledge that the Canadian legal system reflects Eurocentric and colonial worldviews in theory and practice, which can propagate Indigenous-specific racism and other harms to Indigenous peoples. Although grievance and arbitration processes are developed with the goals of remedying disputes and addressing inequities and injustices, their context within the Canadian legal system means these processes may harm indigenous workers. Therefore, the parties acknowledge the importance of reviewing these processes to create more culturally appropriate pathways to respond to grievances involving Indigenous employees and to eradicate Indigenous-specific racism and hard-wire a “speak-up” culture in health care.

By April 1, 2026, HEABC will convene a coordinated and integrated Indigenous Grievance and Arbitration Working Group (the “Working Group”). The Working Group will review the current state of the grievance and arbitration processes and develop provincial and sector-wide recommendations on the grievance and arbitration processes that:

  • takes a distinctions-based approach;

  • hardwires Indigenous-specific anti-racism by embedding Indigenous rights;

  • promotes cultural safety;

  • encourages a ‘speak up’ culture; and

  • maintains respect and collaboration.

The Working Group will:

  • include representatives from the health authorities, affiliate members, HEABC, health sector bargaining associations, and guests or subject matter experts, including representatives from the Provincial ISAR Forum, as needed;

  • meet quarterly or as deemed necessary;

  • develop terms of reference;

  • gather necessary data in accordance with applicable privacy legislation to inform discussions and actions; and

  • make provincial and sector-wide recommendations to the Provincial ISAR Forum to support Employers and Unions in identifying and utilizing culturally appropriate pathways for resolution in grievances involving Indigenous employees.

Elder or Respected Indigenous Community Member Support

The Working Group, or a sub-committee of the Working Group, will prioritize the development of joint recommendations regarding opportunities for Indigenous workers to request the involvement of an Elder or another respected member of the Indigenous community in grievance procedures and/or other meetings with employers. Such recommendations will be issued by March 31, 2029, and will consider, among other things:

  • the value and support this involvement would provide Indigenous workers;

  • the cultural and emotional safety of Elders or respected community members;

  • the importance of maintaining timely workplace processes and procedures;

  • clearly defining the roles and responsibilities of stewards, Elders or respected community members, employees, and Employer representatives in those processes;

  • identifying the types of meetings or discussions where Elder or respected community member involvement may be appropriate; and

  • any other guidance regarding appropriate cultural norms, practices and expectations for such involvement.

The above work does not prevent an employer, union, and Indigenous worker from agreeing locally in advance to facilitate the attendance of an Elder or another respected community member in a grievance process or meeting.  

MOA – Indigenous Workforce Committee

To further the recruitment, retention and advancement of Indigenous employees, a provincial Indigenous Workforce Committee (the “Committee”) will be established for the purpose of sharing and discussing Indigenous workforce planning activities and initiatives across the health sector, including, but not limited to:

  • Programs supporting the recruitment and retention of Indigenous employees;

  • Career path counselling for Indigenous employees;

  • Education, mentorship, and training opportunities for Indigenous individuals; and

  • Pathways and skill development programs to facilitate Indigenous employees’ access to leadership roles.

The Committee will be a subgroup of the provincial forum established under the MOA Re:

Declaration of the Right of Indigenous Peoples and Eliminating Indigenous Specific Racism in Healthcare and will be made up of a representative from each public sector healthcare bargaining association and a representative from each health authority/PHC, with secretariat support from HEABC. The Committee may include representatives from the Ministry of Health or any other interested parties mutually deemed to be appropriate members of the Committee. The Committee will be led by two rotating cochairs, one bargaining association representative and one health authority/PHC representative.

The Committee will be struck within 120 days after all health-sector 2025-2029 collective agreements have been ratified, and will meet on a quarterly basis. The Committee will report to the forum providing updates.

MOA – Re: Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and Eliminating Indigenous Specific Racism in Healthcare

BETWEEN HEABC AND RDBC

The parties acknowledge the pervasive and ongoing harms of colonialism faced by Indigenous peoples. These harms include the widespread systemic racism against Indigenous peoples in BC’s health system, as highlighted in the 2020 In Plain Sight report.

The parties commit to working together to address the ongoing harms of colonialism and racism faced by Indigenous patients, clients, Residents, service users, health care staff and providers, including by:

  • Committing to reconciliation in health care by supporting comprehensive, system- wide changes that enable Indigenous-specific anti-racism, and cultural safety;

  • Working together to actively identify, address and rectify barriers in Collective Agreements; and

  • Working to increase the representation of Indigenous individuals in the healthcare workforce.

The parties acknowledge that a coordinated and integrated provincial and sector-wide approach is crucial to further these joint commitments to eliminate Indigenous-specific racism and to create a culturally safe health care system.

To date, and in furtherance of recommendation no. 19 of the In Plain Sight report, Ministry of Health has partnered with the National Collaborating Centre for Indigenous Health (NCCIH), housed at University of Northern BC, to build a collection of anti-racism, cultural safety and trauma-informed standards, policy, tools and resources for health care organizations, including developing new tools and resources specific to BC.

Accordingly, building on the work underway, the parties support the creation of a provincial forum, led by the Indigenous Health branch of the Ministry of Health, that will include representatives from HEABC, health authority Vice Presidents of Indigenous Health and other leaders, representatives of other HEABC members, and health sector bargaining associations to engage in collaborative discussions that will inform the work moving forward and best position the parties in future rounds of collective bargaining (the “Forum”). Ministry of Health may also invite representatives from other relevant groups identified by the Ministry of Health, including Indigenous elders or knowledge keepers, to participate in the Forum from time to time or on an ongoing basis.

The Ministry of Health has established the Forum with the following purpose:

  • For health authority Indigenous leaders and other leaders, and representatives of other HEABC members and unions to have continuing dialogue on the commitments stated above. The parties may use the Forum to present their ongoing or developing organizational initiatives, including the implementation of the Cultural Safety and Humility Standard, complaints processes, education, and training to eliminate Indigenous-specific racism and to hardwire cultural safety and humility into the workplace;

  • To discuss ways to leverage resources being developed by NCCIH and Ministry of Health, as well as raising awareness of the wealth of resources within the health system now, including the repository of work housed with the NCCIH and resources already developed by health authorities;

  • To discuss ways to address recruitment and retention of Indigenous staff, which may include developing recommendations for changes to Collective Agreement language in the next round of collective bargaining;

  • To provide an opportunity for Ministry of Health to solicit feedback and report out on ongoing provincial initiatives, including continuing implementation of the In Plain Sight recommendations and the phased roll-out of the Anti-Racism Data Act, SBC 2022, c.18; and

  • To improve awareness of and compliance with the declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act, SBC 2019, c 44.

It is understood that the Forum should serve all interested parties in the provincial health care sector, not only Residents. To that end, the parties will make all reasonable efforts to promote participation in the Forum on a provincial and sector-wide basis.

MOA – Re: Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Working Group

BETWEEN HEABC AND RDBC

  1. The parties agree that addressing and improving diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) in the workplace is a priority for the health sector, not only for healthcare staff, but also to better serve patients, clients and Residents.

  2. The parties have a joint interest in creating safe, inclusive work environments by developing approaches to foster positive spaces, identifying and making efforts to remove barriers to individuals of under-represented groups, and making recommendations to employers and employees to further diversity, equity and inclusion in the workplace.

  3. Accordingly, within 120 days of ratification the parties will establish a coordinated and integrated provincial and sector-wide Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Working Group (the “Working Group”).

  4. The Working Group will be established by Provincial Health Human Resources Coordination Centre (PHHRCC) and will include representatives from health authorities, other HEABC member representatives, and health sector bargaining associations.

  5. The Working Group may invite subject matter experts and other relevant government ministries to attend as guests and to participate in conversations as needed.

  6. The Working Group will meet quarterly (or as otherwise agreed) and will complete their work prior to March 31, 2025.

  7. The Working Group’s focus will be the advancement of diversity, equity and inclusion in health care workplaces and the Working Group will:
     - Develop terms of reference;
     - Engage and consult stakeholders as required;
     - Gather all necessary data in accordance with applicable privacy legislation in advance of the Working Group’s meetings to inform discussion s and actions of the Working Group;
     - Conduct a review and analysis of available relevant data to benchmark the current state of the health care workforce with the intention to identify current gaps in under- represented workers;
     - Support the creation of a safe and discrimination-free workplace through identifying solutions to address barriers to employment and career advancement;
     - Review available data in accordance with applicable privacy legislation;
     - Review existing health authority/Providence Health Care (PHC) DEI programs and actions to identify gaps; and
     - Recommend a framework and action plan to improve diversity, equity and inclusion in healthcare workplaces, in concert with existing health authority/PHC work. Recommendations may include:
         i. Suggestions to the Ministry of Health for the supports and resources necessary to advance DEI initiatives and foster inclusive environments; and
         ii. Suggestions to the Ministry of Health or health authorities/PHC on employee DEI training, which may include anti-racism training, gender and sexual diversity training, anti-harassment training, and disability awareness training.

  8. The Working Group will make recommendations to PHHRCC.

  9. The parties will work co-operatively to implement and promote the framework and action plan if the recommendations are adopted by the Ministry of Health and the health authorities/PHC.

MOA – Re: Provincial Employer and Resident Occupational Health and Safety Committee

BETWEEN HEABC AND RDBC

The Employer and RDBC agree to cooperate in the promotion of safe working conditions, the prevention of accidents, the prevention of workplace injuries and the promotion of safe workplace practices.

The parties recognize that there are unique challenges when it comes to addressing OH&S issues that impact Residents, who are employees and learners under a Distributed Medical Education model which requires many of them to work at different sites for more than one Employer in order to complete their Residency Program.

The parties agree that the Employer and RDBC will establish a provincial committee on Resident Occupational Health and Safety (the “Committee ”), within a hundred and twenty (120) days of ratification, to discuss OH&S issues affecting Residents.

The Committee will meet at least twice per year, or within thirty (30) days at the request of any party. When responding to requests to meet on short notice, the parties will give matters of an urgent nature priority.

The Committee will consist of RDBC and Employer representatives, including OH&S representatives. UBC will be invited to participate in the Committee in recognition of the Residents’ dual status as l earner and employee. Each party will bear its own costs of participation in the Committee.

The Committee will:

  • Discuss Resident OH&S issues and concerns;

  • Ensure alignment with other OH&S committees, organizations and systems, including incident reporting systems;

  • Facilitate co-operation between RDBC and Employers on Resident OH&S issues; and

  • Facilitate information sharing and make recommendations regarding available information that

may assist in understanding occupational health and safety issues affecting Residents.

Article 2.08 will apply to Residents fulfilling their duties as an appointed representative of RDBC on the Committee.

Article 3, Grievance Procedure and Article 4, Arbitration, do not apply to this Memorandum of Agreement. Any disagreements or disputes between members of the Committee must be resolved through discussion between RDBC and HEABC.

This Memorandum of Agreement will expire March 31, 2029, unless expressly renewed.  

MOA – Re: Provincial Occupational Health and Safety

BETWEEN HEABC AND RDBC

The parties share a common interest in preventing workplace injuries and promoting safe and healthy workplaces at all worksites, throughout the health care sector.

The parties acknowledge the need for a provincially coordinated and integrated effort to improve the health and safety of health care workers and to establish systems to implement the shared objectives below:

  • Promote a safe and healthy work environment and organizational safety culture through prevention of injury initiatives, safe workloads, promotion of safer work practices and healthy workforces, including pilot and demonstration programs;

  • Prevent and reduce the incidence of injuries (physical and psychological) and occupational diseases;

  • Support the adoption of leading (best) practices, programs or models;

  • Facilitate co-operation between unions and employers on health and safety issues;

  • Facilitate and provide education and training for effective functioning of local Joint Occupational Health and Safety committees;

  • Share information, data, and experience across the sector;

  • Improve awareness of and compliance with Workers Compensation Act, Occupational Health and Safety Regulation and relevant physical and psychological standards; and

  • Support the implementation of Canadian Standards Association (CSA) Standards for Occupational Health and Safety Management and Psychological Health and Safety in the Workplace.

And whereas the BC Health Care Occupational Health and Safety Society (currently known as SWITCH BC) was jointly established in November 2020 to provide the organizational basis for an innovative and collaborative initiative to influence, invest in and support province wide initiatives to improve health care worker health and safety. SWITCH BC was built on the following principles:

  • Broad stakeholder engagement in governance;

  • Collaborative approach;

  • Transparency;

  • Evidence based decision making; and

  • Accountability/Commitment (Compliance).

Therefore, the parties agree as follows:

  1. The parties commit to support the SWITCH BC in carrying on with projects previously agreed to and future projects in support of occupational health and safety projects in the healthcare sector. An example of such project includes the OHS Resource Centre.

  2. The parties will assist SWITCH BC in securing sources of ongoing funding.

  3. HEABC will contribute a sum of $30,000 per annum to RDBC for occupational health and safety initiatives. The RDBC may use all or part of the funding allocated to it to contribute towards provincial projects undertaken by the SWITCH BC, or the RDBC may choose to use all or part of this funding to, in conjunction with the member Employers and HEABC, identify and address initiatives specific to the RDBC.

MOA – Re: Local and Provincial Emergencies

BETWEEN HEABC AND RDBC

Where a local or provincial emergency is declared that impacts bargaining unit employees, the Employer will notify the Union as soon as reasonably possible.

The Employer will provide relevant information to the Union.

The Employer and the Union will meet as soon as reasonably possible to discuss the details and impacts related to the emergency.

MOA – Re: Pandemic Information Sharing Forum

BETWEEN HEABC AND RDBC

The parties acknowledge the hard work of employees, Employers and Unions in responding to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, the parties recognized the value of collaboration and cooperation, and convened a provincial occupational health and safety forum to share information and address provincial-level issues as they arose. The parties found this forum was effective in supporting the pandemic response and addressing health and safety concerns.

The parties acknowledge the importance of learnings from previous public health emergencies, such as those outlined in the 2003 Ontario SARS Commission final report.

The parties acknowledge the importance of providing timely information to employees and JOHSC.

Accordingly, the par ties agree to establish a pandemic information sharing forum (the “forum”) where a public health emergency is declared by the Government of British Columbia that creates a health risk for a significant number of employees.

The forum will consist of one (1) representative from each participating bargaining associations, HEABC, Employer representatives, and a senior representative from Ministry of Health. The forum may also include a representative from Doctors of BC, WorkSafeBC or other relevant groups as agreed by the participants.

The purpose of the forum is to promote information sharing related to pandemic occupational health and safety matters, with the following principles:

  • Open, transparent and respectful communications

  • Focus on provincial level issues

  • Interest based approach

The forum will determine the meeting frequency.

MOA – Regional Joint Occupational Health and Safety Committee Pilot

The Parties have a common interest in supporting a consistent approach to regional health and safety that is collaborative, coordinated, and effective.

The Parties agree to a two (2) year pilot project to establish and determine the effectiveness of

Regional Joint Occupational Health and Safety (OHS), Psychological Health and Safety (PHS) and Violence Prevention (VP) (“Regional OHS Committee”) at Health Authorities/Providence Health Care (PHC).

Each Health Authority/PHC will pilot one Regional OHS Committee that consolidates existing regional specialized committees to provide a consistent and collaborative approach to employerwide OHS, PHS and VP related issues. The Regional OHS Committee will commence within one hundred twenty (120) days of ratification.

The purpose of the Regional OHS Committee will be to work collaboratively to provide guidance and recommendations on:

  • OHS, PHS ad VP policies and procedures, as applicable;

  • OHS, PHS, and VP training implementation, as applicable;

  • Risk assessment completion;

  • WorkSafeBC orders; and

  • Corrective actions to address OHS and violent incidents and trends.

The Regional OHS Committee will not be established under the Workers Compensation Act and is not an escalation pathway for local JOHSC concerns.

Each Health Authority/PHC will invite participants from each bargaining association that represents the employees of the Health Authority/PHC.

Each Regional OHS Committee will be established in accordance with the May 2024

Recommendation Report: Regional Joint OHS, PHS, VP Committees, which will be provided to all members of the Regional OHS Committees.

Each Regional OHS Committee will establish a Terms of Reference using the template provided in the Recommendation Report. Within one (1) year commencement, each Regional OHS Committee will review their Terms of Reference and assess the committee’s effectiveness utilizing established criteria. The results of the assessments will be provided to the Parties.

At the end of the two (2) year pilot, each Regional Committee will assess the committee’s effectiveness utilizing established criteria and determine, in accordance with the Terms of Reference, if they will continue to meet. The results of the assessments and their decisions to continue to meet will be provided to the Parties.

Within ninety (90) days of ratification, HEABC will meet with the participating bargaining

associations and employers to establish effectiveness criteria.

MOA – Re: Joint Provincial Health Human Resources Coordination Centre (PHHRCC) – Bargaining Association Consultation Forum

BETWEEN HEABC AND RDBC

Social, environmental, demographic, and economic factors are increasing the demand for healthcare within British Columbia. To deliver the required services a skilled and engaged workforce is required. That workforce is integral to a robust, accessible public system with the ability to rapidly respond to key challenges.

The past few years have been a time of unprecedented change and challenge for B.C.’s health workforce. It is important for the system to have a coordinated approach to identify important themes, address challenges, and build upon existing resources to create a sustainable, equitable, and effective healthcare system.

To effectively deliver on this work the Ministry of Health has established a new Provincial Health Human Resources Coordination Centre (PHHRCC) with membership from the Ministry of Health,

Health Sector Workforce and Beneficiary Services Division, regional health authorities, the Provincial Health Services Authority, the Health Employers Association of B.C., and the First Nations Health Authority. The PHHRCC reports to Leadership Council.

The PHHRCC is intended to bring significant focus, attention and discipline to key provincial- level human resource planning activities and initiatives. It will identify strategic actions, develop implementation plans for key approaches, and provide governance, oversight and monitoring of the implementation of these plans. The PHHRCC will look at both intermediate and long-term strategies and actions, as well as address urgent challenges through immediate action, including a focus on supporting Indigenous workers and supporting development of a culturally safe workplace.

In furtherance of the work of the PHHRCC, the Ministry of Health wishes to create a forum for input from Unions. To that end, on a regular basis the Ministry will convene a joint PHHRCC – Bargaining Association consultation forum for the following purposes:

  1. Seek input from the Bargaining Associations on evolution and implementation of the Provincial Health Human Resource (HHR) Strategy.

  2. Seek input from the Bargaining Associations on issues facing their members with respect to HHR plans, including a specific focus on supporting equity and diversity in the workforce and advancing the recommendations set out through In Plain Sight.

  3. Seek input from the Bargaining Associations on specific initiatives and plans, including a specific focus on strategies or actions to support the retention of the workforce, including mental health and wellness.

  4. Consult with the Bargaining Associations on other initiatives that may be considered by PHHRCC.

PHHRCC acknowledges the mutual covenants binding the Parties (HEABC and RDBC) through the terms and conditions of the Collective Agreement. When enacting activities and initiatives, PHHRCC shall give recognition to the process for amending these terms and conditions.

By XX, the Ministry of Health will convene the Forum and present the Terms of Reference for input prior to finalization by the Ministry.

The Ministry intends for this Forum to serve all interested parties in the provincial health care sector, not only RDBC. To that end, the Ministry will make efforts to promote participation in the Forum on a provincial and sector-wide basis.

The Ministry of Health shall hold the Forum semi-annually, or more frequently as deemed necessary.

MOA – Re: Committee to Address Resident Scheduling Issues

BETWEEN HEABC, RDBC, UBC

Purpose of Committee

1. The Parties support Residents being scheduled in a manner that permits them to take their intended rest, allocated leaves, and entitlements as provided by the Collective Agreement.

2. The parties wish to establish a committee whose focus will be to support compliance with the Collective Agreement, by addressing chronic, systemic scheduling issues that are not readily resolved at the local level (the “Committee”).

3. Members of the Committee will collaborate on appropriate methods for addressing Resident scheduling concerns.

4. All decisions, actions and recommendations arising from or in connection with this Committee shall be without prejudice and without precedent.

5. The Committee will consist of representatives from:
 a. Resident Doctors of BC;
 b. HEABC and the Employer, including Medical Directors and Health Authority representatives as necessary/appropriate; and
 c. UBC (i.e. – PGME Associate Deans, Administrators, and Program Directors as appropriate).

Meetings

6. Unless otherwise agreed to by RDBC and HEABC, the Committee will have its first meeting within 60 days of ratification.

7. The Committee will meet quarterly per Academic Year, or within thirty (30) days at the request of any party of ratification.

8. Information brought to the Committee for consideration, including information on excess call shifts as described below, shall be provided no later than twenty-one (21) days in advance of each meeting. Every endeavour will be made by the party raising the issue to provide the Committee with timely, accurate, and data-driven information.

Non-Compliance with Collective Agreement Provisions

9. The Parties recognize that there may be situations of non-compliance with the Collective Agreement that should be brought to the attention of the Committee so that efforts can be made to resolve those situations expeditiously and informally. However, the expectation is that where feasible, such issues will be dealt with at the local level, by the applicable Residency Program, scheduling physician or local medical leader.

10. Resident doctors, through RDBC, may bring systemic scheduling concerns to the attention of the Committee for review. While individual residents so not need to be named, sufficient particulars must be provided so that proper consideration can be given.

11. The Committee may review significant systemic scheduling practices relating to the administration of vacation, alternate days off, and other leave entitlements under the Collective Agreement. This may include identifying opportunities to improve scheduling processes and practices that support Residents in accessing their leave entitlements while maintaining operational, educational, and patient care requirements.

12. Where issues of non-compliance in scheduling have been identified the Committee members will communicate their expectations for corrections as follows:
 a. Committee will issue a joint-communication to individual schedulers;
 b. HEABC will communicate those issues to the appropriate health authorities where the non-compliance occurred/is occurring; or
 c. UBC will communicate those issues to the appropriate Program Directors.

Consultations with and Reporting to Others

13. The Parties recognize that the issue(s) to be addressed by the Committee may require the Committee (or any working group under the Committee) to consult with and report to one or more of the following groups:
a. Employer representatives, including medical leaders responsible for medical education issues arising at the health authorities;
b. The Associate Dean, PGME;
c. Provincial Medical Services Executive Council; or
d. RDBC executive.

Excess Shifts

14. Residents working shifts that meet the definitions set out at Article 20.01 but exceed the maximums set out under Article 20.02 due to extenuating circumstances (“Excess Shifts”) shall be remunerated as follows:
 a. The total funding available for Excess Shifts for the 2025/26 Academic Year is: $500,000 (“Excess Pool”), which shall be divided into four quarters (13 blocks) (each a “Period”). Effective July 1, 2026, the Excess Pool for each Academic Year is $250,000, which shall be divided into four Periods as specified below.
 b. The maximum amount payable for any Excess Shift shall not exceed the rate applicable to that shift as defined under 20.01.
 c. If the total number of Excess Shifts in any of the Periods below exceed the maximum amount of allotted for that Period, the over-expenditure will be addressed by RDBC reducing the call payment rates for that Period such that there is no over-expenditure for the calls submitted for that Period.
 d. Any unused funds within the Excess Pool will carry over into the current Period of the Shift Work Pool, or the next Period of the Excess Pool, at the discretion of the Committee. At the end of each Academic Year, any unused funds within the Excess Pool will be applied to the Total Expenditure as defined at Article 21.01 of the Collective Agreement for the next Academic Year. For clarity, there shall be no carry-over of any unused funds to the Excess Pool of the next Academic Year.

Period

Total Maximum Amount for Period

Block 1-4

$70,000

Block 5-7

$60,000

Block 8-10

$60,000

Block 11-13

$60,000

Excess Pool

$250,000

Shift Work Pilot Project

15. Shift-based duty hours are an alternative scheduling practice involving defined blocks of scheduled time, typically requiring Residents to be scheduled in successive shifts (one shift per Resident, per 24-hour period) established to address educational or operational needs not adequately covered by the scheduling provisions of the Collective Agreement. 16. The Committee seeks to undertake a pilot project whereby the Program Director of a Residency Program seeking to be recognized for a Shift Work scheduling practice may submit a written application to the Scheduling Committee established under this MOA (the ”Pilot Project”). The Pilot Project will expire on March 31, 2029.

16. Applications must include, at minimum:
 a. Identification of the service or rotation proposing Shift Work;
 b. Rationale for why Shift Work is required to ensure service delivery and/or educational needs;
 c. Proposed shift structure (including shift length, frequency, and rest periods); and
 d. Impact on call schedules, compliance with Articles 19 and 20 of the Collective Agreement and any required variances.

17. The Committee shall review each application for compliance with the Collective Agreement, operational feasibility, patient safety, educational value, Resident wellbeing, clinical service needs and financial implications. The Committee may request additional particulars as necessary. HEABC may amend an approved Shift Work schedule at any time following consultation with the Committee where operational, accreditation, patient safety, or financial considerations require such amendment.

18. Residency Programs may only request one type of scheduling practice within a given site and service.

19. Effective July 1, 2026, Residents working shifts that are approved under the terms of this MOU shall be remunerated under the following terms:
 a. $80.00 per shift that crosses or begins at midnight (“Overnight Shift”).
 b. Effective July1, 2026, the total funding available for shift-based scheduling each Academic Year is: $250,000 (“Shift Work Pool”)
 c. If the total number of Overnight Shifts in any of the Periods below exceed the maximum amount allotted for that Period, the over-expenditure will be addressed by RDBC reducing the Overnight Shift rates for that Period such that there is no overexpenditure for the calls submitted for that Period.
 d. Any unused funds within the Shift Work Pool will carry over into the current Period of the Excess Pool, or the next Period of the Shift Work Pool, at the discretion of the Committee. At the end of each Academic Year, any unused funds within the Shift Work Pool will be applied to the Total Expenditure as defined at Article 21.01 of the Collective Agreement for the next Academic Year. For clarity, there shall be no carry-over of any unused funds to the Shift Work Pool to the next Academic Year.

Period

Total Maximum Amount for Period

Block 1-4

$70,000

Block 5-7

$60,000

Block 8-10

$60,000

Block 11-13

$60,000

Excess Pool

$250,000

20. Where the Excess Pool and the Shift Work Pool are exhausted, and there is a surplus in the Total Expenditure as contemplated under Article 21.05(b)(i) of the Collective Agreement, the Committee may review whether such surplus should be allocated to address those expenditures prior to any distribution to Residents under Article 21.05(b)(i).

Dispute Resolution

21. If the Committee fails to reach a consensus on appropriate next steps to a scheduling violation, or if any Party takes the position that a satisfactory resolution cannot be reached, with respect to the violation through this Committee’s processes, RDBC, HEABC, or UBC may trigger the dispute resolution process set out at paragraph 22 in the Letter of Understanding between HEABC, RDBC and UBC (“Tri-Party LOU”). As appropriate, without the need to schedule a further tri-party meeting.

Inconsistency with Tri-Party LOU

22. In the event that there is a conflict or inconsistency between the matters covered by or arising from this MOA and the terms of the Tri-Party LOU, the terms of the Tri-Party LOU (as may be amended from time to time) shall prevail.

LOA – Re: Out of Province Rotations

Out-of-province rotations (“Non-BC Rotations”) must be approved by the University of British Columbia (UBC) and conducted in accordance with the UBC Faculty of Medicine’s Postgraduate Medical Education (PGME) office.

During Non-BC Rotations, the Employer shall not be liable for any costs or incidents arising out of the Resident’s participation in the Non-BC Rotation, including but not limited to medical expenses, travel-related disruptions or incidents, workplace disputes or complaints occurring at the host site, and any breaches of regulatory or licensure requirements in the host jurisdiction.

The Resident shall be responsible for complying with all applicable local regulations, host institution policies, and insurance requirements.

Articles of the Collective Agreement which presume that a rotation is within the jurisdiction of the Employer or within British Columbia does not apply to Residents participating in Non-BC Rotations during the period of the Non-BC Rotations.

Effective July 1, 2026, Residents on Non-BC Rotations within Canada will have on-call stipends paid in accordance with the Collective Agreement, subject to the following conditions:

  • The site/program being visited is affiliated with the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada or the College of Family Physicians of Canada;

  • The on-call stipend will be paid according to the assignment of duties that most closely aligns with the definitions outlined in Article 20.01 of the Collective Agreement; and

  • Reasonable verification of the on-call duties worked is provided to the Employer, if necessary

The payment of on-call stipends under this Letter of Understanding shall be administered through the Memorandum of Understanding re: Committee to Address Resident Scheduling Issues and shall be paid from the Total Expenditure available for call payments in each Academic Year. The total amount of on-call stipends payable to non-BC rotations shall not exceed $200,000 in any Academic Year.

Where the $200,000 cap for Non-BC Rotation on-call stipends has been exhausted, and there is a surplus in the Total Expenditure as contemplated under Article 21.05(b)(i) of the Collective Agreement, the Committee may review whether such surplus should be allocated to address those expenditures prior to any distribution to Residents under Article 21.05(b)(i).

For clarity, on-call stipends will not be paid for Non-BC Rotations completed outside of Canada.

LOA – Re: Public Sector Wage Increases

  1. If a Public sector employer, as defined in s. 1 of the Public Sector Employers Act, enters into a Collective Agreement in respect of a bargaining unit for which a trade union is certified under the BC Labour Relations Code, with an effective date after December 31, 2024 and the first four years of the Collective Agreement under the Balanced Measures Mandate includes cumulative nominal (not compounded) general wage increases (GWIs) that, in accordance with how GWIs are defined and calculated in this LOA, are paid out and exceed the sum of the GWIs that are paid out in the 2025 RDBC agreement, the total GWIs paid out will be adjusted on the fourth anniversary of the collective agreement so that the cumulative nominal GWIs are equivalent.

  2. For certainty, a general wage increase is one that applies to all members of a bargaining unit (e.g. everyone receives an additional $0.25 per hour, $400 per year, or 1% increase). The total cumulative nominal GWIs RDBC will receive over the term of the 4year agreement is 12%.

  3. The definition of a GWI, and what constitutes a GWI, for the purposes of this MOA, excludes wage and benefit redress/comparability adjustments; labour market adjustments; mid-contract compensation increases agreed to post-ratification; flexibility allocations; policy funding that is not directly tied to a Collective Agreement; any compensation increases that are funded by equivalent Collective Agreement savings; increases resulting from an employer being designated as a public sector employer under the Public Sector Employers Act; and increases awarded through binding interest arbitration or grievance resolutions.

  4. What constitutes a GWI and its magnitude in any agreement is as confirmed by the Public Sector Employers’ Council Secretariat at the time the Secretariat reviewed the changes to the Collective Agreement prior to the parties reaching a tentative agreement.

  5. This LOA will remain in effect for the term of the 2025 RDBC Agreement.

APPENDIX A – Long Term Disability Plan

Section 1 – Eligibility

(A) Regular full time and regular part-time employees who are on staff April 1, 2019, or who join the staff following this date shall, become members of the Long-Term Disability Plan as a condition of employment, effective the first day of the calendar month following the date of enrolment.

(B) Seniority and Benefits - Seniority accumulation and benefit entitlement for employees on long-term disability shall be consistent with the following provisions:

Any employee granted unpaid leave of absence totaling up to twenty (20) work days in any year shall continue to accumulate seniority and all benefits and shall return to his/her former job and increment step.

If an unpaid leave of absence or an accumulation of unpaid leaves of absence exceeds twenty (20) work days in any year, the employee shall not accumulate benefits from the twenty-first (21st) day of the unpaid leave to the last day of the unpaid leave but shall accumulate benefits and receive credit for previously earned benefits upon expiration of the unpaid leave.

Upon return to work following recovery, an employee who was on claim for less than twenty-four (24) months shall continue in his/her former job; an employee who was on claim for more than twenty-four (24) months shall return to an equivalent position.

Employees on LTD who have exhausted all sick leave credits and in addition have been granted twenty (20) work days unpaid leave shall be covered by the Medical, Extended Health Care, and Dental Plans provided they pay their share of the premiums for such coverage in advance on a monthly basis. Employees may choose to maintain any or all of such plans. Premiums for Medical, Dental, and Extended Health insurance will be cost shared by the Employer and claimant on a 50-50 basis, under the same conditions as outlined above.

Group Life Insurance - Employees on LTD shall have their group life insurance premiums waived and coverage under the Group Term Life Insurance Plan shall be continued.

Section 2 – Waiting Period and Benefits

(A) Employees Disabled on or after April 1, 2019

(1) In the event an employee, while enrolled in this Plan, becomes totally disabled on or after April 1, 2019 as a result of an accident or sickness, then, after the employee has been totally disabled for five (5) months the employee shall receive a benefit equal to seventy per cent (70%) of the first $4,028 of the pre-disability monthly earnings and fifty per cent (50%) on the pre-disability monthly earnings above $4,028 or 66-2/3% of pre-disability monthly earnings, whichever is more. The $4,028 level is to be increased annually by the increase in the weighted average wage rate for employees under the collective agreement for the purpose of determining the benefit amount for eligible employees as at their date of disability.

It is understood that this adjustment will only be applied once for each eligible employee, i.e., at the date of the disability, to determine the benefit amount to be paid prospectively for the duration of entitlement to benefits under the LTD plan.

(2) In the event that the benefit falls below the amount set out in Section 2(A)(1) above for the job that the claimant was in at the time of commencement of receipt of benefits, LTD benefits to be adjusted prospectively to seventy per cent (70%) of the first $4,028 of the current monthly earnings and fifty per cent (50%) on the current monthly earnings above $4,028 or 66-2/3% of current monthly earnings, whichever is more based on the wage rate in effect following review by HBT every four years. (Note: the $4,028 figure will be adjusted as set out in Section 2(A)(1) above).

(B) All Claimants

For the purposes of the above, earnings shall mean basic monthly earnings (including isolation allowances where applicable) as at the date of disability. Basic monthly earnings for regular part-time employees shall be calculated on the basis of the employee’s average monthly hours of work for the twelve-month period or such shorter period that the employee has been employed, prior to the date of disability, multiplied by his/her hourly pay rate as at the date of disability.

The long-term disability benefit payment shall be made so long as an employee remains totally disabled and shall cease on the date the employee reaches age sixty-five (65), recovers, dies, or is eligible for early retirement, whichever occurs first.

(C) Employees who still have unused sick leave credits after the waiting period when the LTD benefit becomes payable shall have the option of:

(1) exhausting all sick leave credits before receiving the LTD benefit;

(2) using sick leave credits to top off the LTD benefit; or

(3) banking the unused sick leave credits for future use.

(D) Employment status during the intervening period between expiration of sick leave credits and receipt of long-term disability benefits:

Employees who will be eligible for benefits under the Long-Term Disability Plan shall not have their employment terminated; following expiration of their sick leave credits they shall be placed on unpaid leave of absence until receipt of long-term disability benefits.

(E) Employees are not to be terminated for non-culpable absenteeism, while in receipt of LTD benefits.

Section 3 – Total Disability Defined

(A) Employees Disabled on or after April 1, 2019

Total Disability, as used in this Plan, means the complete inability because of an accident or sickness, of a covered employee to perform the duties of his/her own occupation for the first two (2) years of disability. Thereafter, an employee who is able by reason of education, training, or experience to perform the duties of any gainful occupation for which the rate of pay equals or exceeds seventy per cent (70%) of the current rate of pay for his/her regular occupation at the date of disability shall no longer be considered totally disabled under the Plan. However, the employee may be eligible for a Residual Monthly Disability Benefit.

Residual Monthly Disability Benefit

The Residual Monthly Disability Benefit is based on 85% of his/her rate of pay at the date of the disability less the rate of pay (the minimum being equal to seventy per cent (70%) of the current rate of pay for his/her regular occupation) applicable to any gainful occupation that the employee is able to perform. The Residual Monthly Disability Benefit will continue until the rate of pay (the minimum being equal to seventy per cent (70%) of the current rate of pay for her regular occupation) applicable to any gainful occupation that the employee is able to perform equals or exceeds 85% of the rate of pay for his/her regular occupation at the date of the disability. The benefit is calculated using the employee’s monthly LTD net of offsets benefit and the percentage difference between the 85% of the employee’s rate of pay at the date of disability and the rate of pay (the minimum being equal to seventy per cent (70%) of the current rate of pay for her regular occupation) applicable to any gainful occupation that she is able to perform.

Example:

(a) Monthly LTD net of offsets benefit = $ 1000.00 per month

(b) 85% rate of pay at date of disability = $ 13.60 per hour (c) 70% of current rate of pay = $ 12.12 per hour

(d) percentage difference [(b/c) - 1] = 12.2 %

(e) Residual Monthly Disability Benefit (a x d) = $ 122.00

(B) All Claimants

(1) Total disabilities resulting from mental or nervous disorders are covered by the Plan in the same manner as total disabilities resulting from accidents or other sicknesses.

(2) During a period of total disability an employee must be under the regular and personal care of a legally qualified doctor of medicine.

(3) Commitment to Rehabilitation

In the event that an employee is medically able to participate in a rehabilitation activity or program that:

(a) can be expected to facilitate his/her return to his/her own job or other gainful occupation; and

(b) is recommended by HBT or another rehabilitation service provider and approved as a Rehabilitation Plan, then,

the entitlement to benefits under the LTD Plan will continue for the duration of the Approved Rehabilitation Plan as long as he/she continues to participate and cooperate in the Rehabilitation Plan. If the Plan involves a change in own occupation, the LTD benefit period will continue at least until the end of the first two (2) years of disability. In addition, the employee may be eligible for the Rehabilitation Benefit Incentive Provision.

The Rehabilitation Plan will be jointly determined by the employee (and, if the employee chooses, his/her union) and HBT or another rehabilitation service provider. In considering whether or not a rehabilitation plan is appropriate, such factors as the expected duration of disability, and the level of activity required to facilitate the earliest return to a gainful occupation will be considered along with all other relevant criteria. A rehabilitation plan may include training. Once the Rehabilitation Plan has been determined, the employee and the HBT or another rehabilitation service provider will jointly sign the Terms of the Rehabilitation Plan which will, thereby, become the Approved Rehabilitation Plan and the employee’s entitlement to benefits under the LTD plan shall continue until the successful completion of the Approved Rehabilitation Plan, provided the eligible employee is willing to participate and cooperate in the Approved Rehabilitation Plan. In addition, the employee may be eligible for any, or all, of the Rehabilitation Benefit Incentive Provisions.

(4) Rehabilitation Review Committee

(a) In the event that the eligible employee does not agree:

(i) with the recommended rehabilitation plan, or,

(ii) that he/she is medically able to participate and cooperate in the Rehabilitation Plan as defined in the Terms of the Rehabilitation Plan, then, to ensure benefit entitlement under the LTD Plan, the employee must either:

(iii) be able to demonstrate reasonable grounds for being unable to participate and cooperate in a rehabilitation plan; or,

(iv) appeal the dispute to the Rehabilitation Review Committee for a resolution.

(b) During the appeal process, the employee’s benefit entitlement under the LTD Plan shall not be suspended.

The Rehabilitation Review Committee shall be composed of three qualified individuals who, by education, training, and experience are recognized specialists in the rehabilitation of disabled employees. The Committee members shall be composed of one (1) Employer nominee, one (1) union nominee and a neutral chair appointed by the nominees. The purpose of the Rehabilitation Review Committee shall be to resolve the appeal of an eligible employee who:

(i) does not agree with the recommended Rehabilitation Plan; or,

(ii) does not agree that he/she could medically participate in the Rehabilitation Plan.

During the appeal process, the eligible employee’s entitlement to benefits under the LTD Plan shall continue until the Committee has made its decision. The decision of the Committee shall determine whether or not the eligible employee is required to participate and cooperate in the Rehabilitation Plan approved by the Committee. In the event that the eligible employee does not accept the Committee’s decision his/her entitlement to benefits under the LTD Plan shall be suspended until such time as the eligible employee is willing to participate and cooperate in the Approved Rehabilitation Plan.

(5) Rehabilitation Benefit Incentive Provisions

(a) An employee who has been unable to work due to illness or injury and who subsequently is determined to be medically able to: (i) return to work on a gradual or part-time basis

(ii) engage in a physical rehabilitation activity; and/or (iii) engage in a vocational retraining program shall be eligible for any, or all, of the Rehabilitation Benefit Incentive Provision.

(b) The intent of the Provision is to assist the employee with a return to a gainful occupation. In many situations, an employee who returns to work by participating and cooperating in an Approved Rehabilitation Plan will be able to increase his/her monthly earnings above the LTD benefit amount. The objective of the Rehabilitation Benefit Incentive Provision is to promote the successful completion of the Rehabilitation as follows:

(i) The employee, who upon return to gainful rehabilitative employment under an Approved Rehabilitation Plan, will be entitled to receive all monthly rehabilitation earnings plus a monthly LTD benefit up to the amount set out in Section 2(A) of the Plan, provided that the total of such income does not exceed one hundred per cent (100%) of the current rate of pay for his/her regular occupation at the date of the disability;

(ii) Upon successful completion of the Approved Rehabilitation Plan, the LTD benefit period may be extended for a maximum of six (6) months for the purpose of job search; and,

(iii) The eligible employee shall be entitled to participate in the Job Exploration and Development program.

“Rehabilitative employment” shall mean any occupation or employment for wage or profit or any course or training that entitles the disabled employee to an allowance, provided such rehabilitative employment has the approval of the employee’s doctor and the underwriter of the Plan.

If earnings are received by an employee during a period of total disability and if such earnings are derived from employment which has not been approved as rehabilitative employment, then the regular monthly benefit from the Plan shall be reduced by one hundred per cent (100%) of such earnings.

Section 4 – Exclusions from Coverage

The Long-Term Disability Plan does not cover total disabilities resulting from:

(A) war, insurrection, rebellion, or service in the armed forces of any country;

(B) voluntary participation in a riot or civil commotion, except while an employee is in the course of performing the duties of his/her regular occupation; (C) intentionally self-inflicted injuries or illness.

Section 5 – Integration with other Disability Income

In the event a totally disabled employee is entitled to any other income as a result of the same accident, sickness, mental or nervous disorder that caused him/her to be eligible to receive benefits from this Plan, the benefits from this Plan shall be reduced by one hundred per cent (100%) of such other disability income.

Other disability income shall include but is not limited to:

(A) any amount payable under any Workers' Compensation Act or law or any other legislation of similar purpose; and

(B) any amount the disabled employee receives from any group insurance, wage continuation, or pension plan of the Employer that provides disability income; and

(C) any amount of disability income provided by an compulsory act or law, but excluding payments from the Insurance Corporation of BC (ICBC) for motor vehicle accidents that occurred on or after May 17, 2018; and

(D) any periodic primary benefit payment from the Canada or Quebec Pension Plans or other similar social security plan of any country to which the disabled employee is entitled or to which he/she would be entitled had they applied for such a benefit; and

(E) any amount of disability income provided by any group or association disability plan to which the disabled employee might belong to or subscribe.

Private or individual disability plan benefits, including the RBC insurance plan and the DBC plan, shall not reduce the benefit from this Plan.

The amount by which the disability benefit from this Plan is reduced by other disability income shall be the amount to which the disabled employee is entitled upon becoming first eligible for such other disability income. Future increases in such other disability income resulting from increases in the Canadian Consumer Price Index or similar indexing arrangements shall not further reduce the benefit from this Plan, until the LTD benefit payable is recalculated to reflect current wage rates

[refer also to 2 (A)(2)].

Section 6 – Successive Disabilities

If, following a period of total disability with respect to which benefits are paid from this Plan, an employee returns to work for a continuous period of six (6) months or more, any subsequent total disability suffered by that employee, whether related to the preceding disability or not, shall be considered a new disability and the disabled employee shall be entitled to benefit payments after the completion of another waiting period.

In the event the period during which such an employee has returned to work is less than six (6) months and the employee again suffers a total disability that is related to the preceding disability, the subsequent disability shall be deemed a continuation of the preceding disability, and the disabled employee shall be entitled to benefit payments without the necessity of completing another waiting period.

Should such an employee suffer a subsequent disability that is unrelated to the previous disability and provided the period during which the employee returned to work is longer than one (1) month, the subsequent disability shall be considered a new disability and the employee shall be entitled to benefit payments after the completion of another waiting period. If the period during which the employee returned to work is one (1) month or less, the subsequent disability shall be deemed a continuation of the preceding disability and the disabled employee shall be entitled to benefit payments without the necessity of completing another waiting period.

Section 7 – Leave of Absence

Employees on leave of absence without pay may opt to retain coverage under the Plan and shall pay the full premium. Coverage shall be permitted for a period of twelve (12) months of absence without pay, except if such leave is for educational purposes, when the maximum period shall be extended to two (2) years. If an employee on leave of absence without pay becomes disabled, his/her allowance under this Plan shall be based upon monthly earnings immediately prior to the leave of absence.

Section 8 – Benefits Upon Plan Termination

In the event this Long-Term Disability Plan is terminated, the benefit payments shall continue to be paid in accordance with the provisions of this Plan to disabled employees who became disabled while covered by this Plan prior to its termination.

Section 9 – Premiums

The cost of this Plan shall be borne by the Employer. Payment of premiums shall cease on termination of employment or five (5) months prior to an employee’s sixty-fifth (65th) birthday, whichever occurs first.

Section 10 – Waiver of Premiums

The premiums of this Plan shall be waived with respect to disabled employees during the time such an employee is in receipt of disability benefit payments from this Plan.

Section 11 – Claims

Long-term disability claims shall be adjudicated and paid by a claims-paying agent to be appointed by the Parties. In the event a covered employee disputes the decision of the claims paying agent regarding a claim for benefits under this Plan, the employee may arrange to have his/her claim reviewed by a claims review committee composed of three medical doctors – one designated by the claimant, one by the Employer, and a third agreed to by the first two doctors.

Written notice of a claim under this Plan shall be sent to the claims-paying agent no longer than forty-five (45) days after the earliest foreseeable commencement date of benefit payments from this Plan or as soon thereafter as is reasonably possible. Failure to furnish the required notice of claim within the time stated shall not invalidate nor reduce the claim if it was not reasonably possible to file the required notice within such time, provided the notice is furnished no later than six (6) months from the time notice of claim is otherwise required.

Section 12 – Administration

The Employer shall administer and be the sole trustee of the Plan. The Union shall have access to any reports provided by the claims-paying agent regarding experience information.

All questions arising as to the interpretation of this Plan shall be subject to the grievance and arbitration procedures in the Provincial Collective Agreement.

Section 13 – Provincial Collective Agreement Unprejudiced

The terms of the Plan set out above shall not prejudice the application or interpretation of the Provincial Collective Agreement.

Section 14 – LTD Plan Early Retirement Incentive Provision

The LTD Plan Early Retirement Incentive Benefit is to ensure that the eligible employee will not realize a pension benefit that is less than the pension benefit that he/she would have been entitled to receive at the normal retirement date, had he/she not applied for early retirement, regardless of when the early retirement incentive provision is activated.

(A) An employee under this Agreement who is:

(1) eligible for LTD benefits and who has been in receipt of LTD for four (4) years or more;

(2) eligible for early retirement pension benefits; and (3) not eligible for the LTD Plan Rehabilitation Provisions shall apply for early retirement.

The employee’s entitlement to benefits under the LTD Plan shall, provided the employee remains eligible as per the definition of Total Disability, continue during the period of time that his/her application for early retirement is being processed with his/her pension plan administrator. In the event that the employee is not eligible for an unreduced pension benefit, he/she may still be eligible for the LTD Plan Early Retirement LTD Incentive Benefit.

(B) Entitlement to and the amount of the LTD Plan Early Retirement Incentive Benefit shall be determined by considering the following factors:

(1) the amount of the monthly pension benefit that the employee would have been entitled to receive if early retirement was not elected;

(2) the amount of the monthly early retirement benefit that the employee will receive;

(3) the amount of the gross monthly LTD benefit that the employee is entitled to receive;

(4) the amount of the net-of-offsets monthly LTD benefit that the employee is entitled to receive; and,

(5) the maximum LTD benefit duration period applicable to the employee.

If the combination of superannuation benefit, Canada Pension Plan retirement benefit and any other disability income referred to in Section 5 of the LTD Plan results in monthly income of less than the LTD monthly income benefit, then the eligible employee shall be entitled to remain on LTD benefits.

(C) An employee who is eligible for the LTD Plan Early Retirement Incentive Benefit shall be entitled to receive the benefit in a lump sum, or direct the Healthcare Benefit Trust to any other designate. The employee shall complete an LTD Plan Early Retirement Incentive Benefit Application. Upon approval of the employee’s application, the employee and the Healthcare Benefit Trust will jointly sign the Terms of the LTD Plan Early Retirement Incentive Benefit and the employee and representatives of the Parties to the Collective Agreement shall sign the LTD Plan Early Retirement Incentive Agreement.

(D) All eligible employees who are entitled to the LTD Plan Early Retirement Incentive Benefit shall be entitled to the continuation of the Life Benefit coverage in effect until age 65 years of age, or death, whichever is earlier.

Section 15 – Return to Work Programs

(A) Preamble

The parties recognize that prevention of injuries and rehabilitation of injured employees are equally important goals. The parties further recognize that return to work programs are part of a continuum of injury prevention and rehabilitation.

(B) Mutual Commitment

The Employer and the Union are committed to a safe return to work program that addresses the needs of those able to return to work.

Return to work programs will recognize the specific needs of each individual employee who participates. Employer creation of a return to work program is voluntary.

(C) Consultation

Return to work programs will be part of an Approved Rehabilitation Plan under the Long Term Disability Plan.

(D) Confidentiality

The parties jointly recognize the importance of confidentiality and will ensure that full confidentiality is guaranteed. The Employer shall not have contact with the employee’s physician, without the employee’s consent.

(E) Types of Initiatives

Return-to-work programs may consist of one or more of the following:

  1. Modified Return to Work: Not performing the full scope of duties.

  2. Graduated Return to Work: Not working regular number of hours.

  3. Rehabilitation: Special rehabilitation programs.

  4. Ergonomic Adjustments: Modifications to the workplace.

(F) Re-orientation to the Workplace

A departmental orientation will be provided for the employee, as well as a general facility orientation, if necessary for an employee who has been off work for an extended period of time.

(G) Pay and Benefits

An employee involved in a return to work program will receive pay and benefits as set out below.

Employees participating in a return to work program for fourteen point four (14.4) hours or more per week) are entitled to all the benefits of the agreement, on a proportionate basis, except for medical, extended health and dental plan coverage, which shall be paid in accordance with Article 15 of the Collective Agreement.

Wage entitlement, when participating in the program, will be consistent with the terms of the agreement and are outlined below:

(a) Employees who have no accumulated sick leave credits and who have been granted an unpaid sick leave and/or who are awaiting acceptance of an LTD claim:

Receive pay and appropriate premiums for all hours worked in the program, medical, dental, extended health coverage, group life and LTD premiums and superannuation payments are reinstated on commencement of the program and all other benefits are implemented when working fourteen point four (14.4) hours or more per week.

(b) Employees in receipt of LTD benefits:

These employees are considered disabled and under treatment. These employees receive pay for all hours worked. The LTD plan will pay for hours not worked at two-thirds (2/3) of current salary. Benefits will be reinstated in the same manner as set out in (a) above except Group Life and Long Term Disability Insurance Plan premiums may continue to be waived as outlined in the Group Life and Long Term Disability Insurance Plans.

(H) No Adverse Effect on Benefits

An employee’s participation in a return to work program will not adversely affect an employee’s entitlements with respect to Long Term Disability. Participation in a program will not delay entitlement to LTD benefits, except as otherwise provided in the Long Term Disability Plan.

The period that the employee is involved in a return to work program shall be considered as part of the recovery process and will not be used or referred to by the Employer in any other proceedings, other than proceeding under the Long Term Disability Plan (Claims Review Committee and Rehabilitation Review Committee).

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